新冠肺炎期间根据国际法修订旅行限制的法律效力

IF 1.6 2区社会学 Q1 LAW International & Comparative Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1017/s0020589322000240

L. Forman, Roojin Habibi

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引用次数: 2

摘要

根据《国际卫生条例》，在发生国际关注的突发公共卫生事件时，各国在实施旅行限制时必须考虑决策标准。对这类限制的法律参数的解释差别很大。鉴于最近的事态发展，包括关于《国际卫生条例》效力的科学证据不断发展以及世界卫生组织(世卫组织)建议的转变，本文考虑了《国际卫生条例》规定的旅行限制的可容许性是否以及如何发生变化。有人认为，这种决定必须符合《国际卫生条例》所阐明的必要性和相称性原则，而且还必须伴随着《国际卫生条例》相关的合作和援助义务，这些义务实质上植根于全球团结。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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REVISITING THE LEGALITY OF TRAVEL RESTRICTIONS UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW DURING COVID-19

Abstract Under the International Health Regulations (IHR), States must consider decision-making criteria in applying travel restrictions during a public health emergency of international concern. Interpretation on the legal parameters of such restrictions varies widely. This article considers whether and how the permissibility of travel restrictions under the IHR may have changed given recent developments, including evolving scientific evidence about their efficacy and shifting World Health Organization (WHO) advice. It is argued that such determinations must conform to the principles of necessity and proportionality as articulated by the IHR, and must also be accompanied by the correlative IHR duties of collaboration and assistance rooted substantively in global solidarity.

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来源期刊

International & Comparative Law Quarterly LAW-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International & Comparative Law Quarterly (ICLQ) publishes papers on public and private international law, comparative law, human rights and European law, and is one of the world''s leading journals covering all these areas. Since it was founded in 1952 the ICLQ has built a reputation for publishing innovative and original articles within the various fields, and also spanning them, exploring the connections between the subject areas. It offers both academics and practitioners wide topical coverage, without compromising rigorous editorial standards. The ICLQ attracts scholarship of the highest standard from around the world, which contributes to the maintenance of its truly international frame of reference. The ''Shorter Articles and Notes'' section enables the discussion of contemporary legal issues and ''Book Reviews'' highlight the most important new publications in these various fields. The ICLQ is the journal of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law, and is published by Cambridge University Press.