走向更生态的树木生态学

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FORESTRY Tree-Ring Research Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI:10.3959/1536-1098-75.2.152
R. D. Manzanedo, N. Pederson
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在过去的十年里,利用树木年轮方法来研究生态过程,被称为树木生态学,得到了蓬勃发展。我们相信,在过去的半个世纪里,这一分支学科在方法论上取得了令人难以置信的进步,通过有目的地与其他生态分支学科相结合,并在方法和理论方面扩大树木生态学的范围,这一分支学科将得到进一步的发展。同时,这些努力将极大地受益于广泛的生态学科,通过结合树木年代学的最大优势之一:从季节到世纪的高分辨率生态数据。由于这些数据在生态学中仍然非常稀缺,但对于理解长寿生物体的生态学至关重要,我们相信更好地整合树木生态学和主流生态学将使这两个学科受益。我们讨论了树木年代学社区可以接受的五个行动,以进一步推进该领域,同时也使其对非树木生态学家更加开放。这些行动包括:(i)促进多样化或多学科的科学合作和伙伴关系;(ii)使树木生态学数据源多样化;(iii)将基于推理和分层的模型纳入树木生态学工具箱;(iv)改进和更新全球树木年轮数据库;(v)在树木年轮驱动的论文中增加对生态和进化机制的关注。我们相信这些行动将有助于促进关于如何更好地将基于树木年轮的生态学融入主流生态学的广泛讨论。我们相信这有可能引发树木生态学的重大进展,帮助解决长期存在的生态问题,并最终为生态理论带来新的视角和规模。
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TOWARDS A MORE ECOLOGICAL DENDROECOLOGY
ABSTRACT The use of tree-ring methods to study ecological processes, known as dendroecology, has been booming over the last decade. We believe that the incredible methodological strides in this subdiscipline over the last half century will be further advanced by purposefully integrating with other ecological subdisciplines and broadening the scope of dendroecology both in terms of methods and theory. Simultaneously, these efforts will greatly benefit a broad range of ecological disciplines through the incorporation of one of the greatest strengths of dendrochronology: highly-resolved ecological data that spans from seasons to centuries. Because these data are still alarmingly scarce in ecology but are crucial to understand the ecology of long-living organisms, we believe better integrating dendroecology and mainstream ecology will benefit both disciplines. We discuss five actions that can be readily embraced by the dendrochronological community to further advance the field while also making it more open for non-dendroecologists. These actions include: (i) promoting diverse or multi-discipline scientific collaborations and partnerships, (ii) diversifying dendroecological data sources, (iii) incorporating inference-based and hierarchical models to the dendroecological toolbox, (iv) improving and updating the global tree-ring databases, and (v) increasing the focus on ecological and evolutionary mechanisms in tree-ring-driven papers. We believe these actions will help facilitate a broad discussion on how to better integrate tree-ring-based ecology within mainstream ecology. We believe this has the potential to trigger major advancements in dendroecology, help resolve long-standing ecological questions and, ultimately, bring a new perspective and scale to ecological theory.
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来源期刊
Tree-Ring Research
Tree-Ring Research 农林科学-林学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
15
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Tree-Ring Research (TRR) is devoted to papers dealing with the growth rings of trees and the applications of tree-ring research in a wide variety of fields, including but not limited to archaeology, geology, ecology, hydrology, climatology, forestry, and botany. Papers involving research results, new techniques of data acquisition or analysis, and regional or subject-oriented reviews or syntheses are considered for publication. Scientific papers usually fall into two main categories. Articles should not exceed 5000 words, or approximately 20 double-spaced typewritten pages, including tables, references, and an abstract of 200 words or fewer. All manuscripts submitted as Articles are reviewed by at least two referees. Research Reports, which are usually reviewed by at least one outside referee, should not exceed 1500 words or include more than two figures. Research Reports address technical developments, describe well-documented but preliminary research results, or present findings for which the Article format is not appropriate. Book or monograph Reviews of 500 words or less are also considered. Other categories of papers are occasionally published. All papers are published only in English. Abstracts of the Articles or Reports may be printed in other languages if supplied by the author(s) with English translations.
期刊最新文献
Tree-ring analysis of red spruce timbers from the Moosilauke Ravine Lodge, White Mountains, New Hampshire Precipitation reconstruction using tree-ring chronologies from Jordan and the Eastern Mediterranean Region Analysis of the Climate Signal in Subannual Width Measurements of Pinus nigra Tree Rings in Kastamonu Province, Turkey A Review of the Current State and Future Prospects of Dendrochronological Research in Bhutan A Case Study: Growth of Tree-Form Willow Driven by Cool, Wet Springs and Warm, Dry Summers in Teetł'it Zheh (Fort Mcpherson), Northwest Territories, Canada
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