混合话语与BBC提问时间语境的出现

Q2 Arts and Humanities Discourse and Interaction Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI:10.5817/di2021-2-41
N. Bowen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了在谈话和互动中实例化的混合话语是如何被情景语境(电视专题节目)和文化语境(电视对俗人的日益民主化)塑造的,而且还受人类追求他人认可并在设定范围内被允许的意志的影响。它通过在非主流混合和反射活动的光照下检查上下文的出现来做到这一点。具体来说,它通过对三个转录片段的分析,研究了当代广播中出现的一种非规范的采访形式,这些片段取自英国广播公司旗舰政治节目:提问时间的两个关键剧集。运用一系列来自符号互动主义、语用学和会话分析的分析概念,如框架和基础、活动类型、话语类型和轮流,分析显示了制度(政治)和非制度(规范)实践如何在追求个人目标和当代媒体日益党派化的新闻和对抗的目标中结合在一起。总体而言,本文强调了多维语境方法的重要性,即意义既来自于活动话语的形式和功能,又构成了这些形式和功能,同时进一步强调了混合性在当代话语中的作用。
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HYBRID DISCOURSE AND THE EMERGENCE OF CONTEXT IN BBC’S QUESTION TIME
This paper explores how hybrid discourse, instantiated in talk and interaction, can be shaped not only by a situational context (TV panel show) and cultural context (TV’s increasing democratisation of laity), but also by human volition in pursuit of recognizable to others and allowed within the confi nes of the setting. It does this by examining the emergence of context in light of a non-mainstream hybrid and refl exive activity. Specifically, it examines a non-normative interview format that has arisen in contemporary broadcasting through the analysis of three transcribed segments which were taken from two key episodes of the BBC’s fl agship political program: Question Time. Using a range of analytical concepts from symbolic interactionism, pragmatics, and conversational analysis, such as frames and footings, activity types, discourse types, and turn-taking, the analysis shows how institutional (political) and non-institutional (normative) practices can come together in the pursuit of individual goals and contemporary media’s goal for increasingly partisan journalism and confrontainment. Overall, the paper highlights the importance of a multidimensional approach to context, whereby meaning both emerges from and is constitutive of the forms and functions of an activity’s discourse, whilst further highlighting the role of hybridity in contemporary discourse.
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来源期刊
Discourse and Interaction
Discourse and Interaction Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
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