Caryl Phillips著《迷失的孩子》(2015)中的社会正义或全球资本主义状况

Q2 Arts and Humanities Studia Anglica Posnaniensia Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI:10.2478/stap-2019-0001
Marta Frątczak-Dąbrowska
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本文是对Caryl Phillips最新小说《迷失的孩子》(2015)的批评性重读。它将文本视为对当今全球资本主义危机的文学评论,也是对危机根源和影响的尖锐社会经济分析。有人认为,通过将《呼啸山庄》(1847)作为其当代小说的互文,并将希斯克利夫的形象与非洲奴隶制和当代贫困联系起来,Caryl Phillips旨在强调十九世纪和二十世纪英格兰的社会经济条件之间的密切关系,以及经济边缘化的当代和历史经验之间。因此,他将全球资本主义展示为一种长期现代性的普遍体验,并提出了一些关于其形态和未来的重要问题。以下分析与后殖民研究领域的最新学术成果相一致,将后殖民批评与社会经济理论相结合,认为这部小说值得在关于全球经济状况、社会正义和平等的持续辩论中占有一席之地,而这些辩论如今已成为后殖民文学学术的一部分。
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Social (in)Justice, or the Condition of Global Capitalism in the Lost Child (2015) by Caryl Phillips
Abstract The present article is a critical rereading of Caryl Phillips’s latest novel The Lost Child (2015). It looks at the text as both a literary comment on the crisis of today’s global capitalism and as an acute socio-economic analysis of the crisis’ roots and effects. It is being argued that, by placing Wuthering Heights (1847) as an intertext for his contemporary novel and by linking the figure of Heathcliff with African slavery and contemporary poverty, Caryl Phillips aims to emphasise the affinity between the socio-economic conditioning of the nineteenth- and twentieth-century England, as well as between the contemporary and historical experience of economic marginalisation. Thus, he shows global capitalism as a universal experience of long modernity and asks some vital questions about its shape and its future. The following analysis, in line with recent scholarship in the field of postcolonial studies, combines postcolonial criticism with socioeconomic theories and argues that the novel deserves a place in the ongoing debates on the condition of the global economy, social (in)justice and (in)equality, which nowadays become part of the postcolonial literary scholarship.
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来源期刊
Studia Anglica Posnaniensia
Studia Anglica Posnaniensia Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
15 weeks
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