口腔卫生专业人员和患者对口腔卫生机构2型糖尿病筛查的意见

R. Mariño, Andre Priede, Michelle King, G. Adams, Maria Sicari, M. Morgan
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摘要

目的:作为口腔保健实践为基础的模型评估的一部分,识别糖尿病前期或2型糖尿病(T2D)患者,本研究报告了口腔卫生专业人员和患者对筛查计划的经验和意见。方法:邀请城市和农村口腔保健实践参与。参与实践邀请符合条件的患者参加筛查项目。患者被分为低、中、高风险糖尿病前期/T2D。中等或高危类别的患者被转介给他们的全科医生(GP)进行进一步的调查。筛查后调查用于评估参与口腔卫生专业人员(OHP)和患者对筛查计划的可接受性、障碍和促进因素。结果:135名患者和38名ohp(即牙医、口腔卫生员、口腔卫生治疗师)完成了筛查后调查。执行该方案的大多数ohp(94.6%)对该方法感到满意。大多数患者对该方法表示满意(73.2%),并将其推荐给其他人。ohp和患者确定了实施的几个障碍。结论:ohp反馈表明该筛选模型是可接受的。患者参与本研究后的反馈绝大多数是积极的,表明筛查方案被患者接受。
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Oral Health Professionals’ and Patients’ Opinions of Type-2 Diabetes Screenings in an Oral Healthcare Setting
Objectives: As part of an evaluation of an oral healthcare practice-based model that identifies patients with prediabetes or type-2 diabetes (T2D), this study reports on the experiences and opinions of oral health professionals and patients on the screening program. Methodology: Urban and rural oral healthcare practices were invited to participate. Participating practices invited eligible patients to participate in the screening program. Patients were categorised as low, intermediate, or high-risk for prediabetes/T2D. Patients in the intermediate or high-risk category were referred to their general practitioner (GP) for further investigation. Post-screening surveys were used to assess acceptability, barriers and facilitators of the screening program among participating oral health professionals (OHP) and patients. Results: The post-screening survey was completed by 135 patient, and 38 OHPs (i.e., dentists, dental hygienists, oral health therapists). the majority of OHPs (94.6%) who delivered the protocol were satisfied with the approach. Most patients reported satisfaction with the approach (73.2%) and would recommend it to others. Several barriers for implementation were identified by OHPs and patients. Conclusion: OHPs feedback indicated that the screening model was generally acceptable. The feedback from patients following their participation in this study was overwhelmingly positive, indicating that the screening protocols were accepted by patients.
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