诺斯替分歧规范

IF 0.7 Q4 ETHICS European Journal of Analytic Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-02-13 DOI:10.31820/ejap.18.1.2
Domingos Faria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在本文中的主要问题如下:(Q)在面对分歧时,控制我们反应的认识规范是什么?为了回答这个问题,我们首先要澄清一下。首先,根据McHugh(2012),如果我们在规范性理论中对评价性规范和规定性规范进行有用的区分,则对(Q)有两种解读——我们在第2节中探讨了这种区分。其次,我们接受灵知主义,也就是说,基本的认识善是知识。正是基于这个假设,我们想要回答(Q)。那么,如果灵知主义是真的,那么(Q)的合理答案是什么?在第3节中,我们主张灵知分歧规范作为对(Q)的回应,在第4节中,将这种规范应用于分歧的特定情况。
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Gnostic Disagreement Norms
Our main question in this paper is as follow: (Q) What are the epistemic norms governing our responses in the face of disagreement? In order to answer it, we begin with some clarification. First, following McHugh (2012), if we employ a useful distinction in normativity theory between evaluative and prescriptive norms, there are two readings of (Q)––we explore such distinction in section 2. And secondly, we accept gnosticism, that is, the account that the fundamental epistemic good is knowledge. It is with this assumption that we want to answer (Q). So, if gnosticism is true, what is the plausible answer to (Q)? In section 3 we argue for gnostic disagreement norms as response to (Q) and in section 4 we apply such norms to particular cases of disagreement.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Analytic Philosophy
European Journal of Analytic Philosophy Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
22 weeks
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