输血在产科中的作用

L. Reshma, S. Sreelatha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

产科应该输血以挽救病人的生命。严重失血可能导致低血容量性休克,需要立即输血以防止器官衰竭和死亡。输血和血液成分必须像用药一样对待。只有在权衡收益与风险以及正确的剂量、正确的适应症和时间表后,才能使用它们。本文就血液成分的制备、适应证、给药及其在产科的并发症作一综述。
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Role of blood transfusion in obstetrics
Blood transfusion in obstetrics should be administered to save the patient's life. Severe blood loss could lead to hypovolemic shock which requires an immediate blood transfusion to prevent organ failure and death. Transfusion of blood and blood components must be approached like the use of medicines. They must be used only after weighing the benefits against the risks as well as in the right dose, right indication, and schedule. This review article deals with preparation, indications, administration of blood components, and its complications in obstetrics.
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