批判性教学法对16岁后教育专业学习的影响

IF 1.1 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Advances in Autism Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI:10.1108/aia-11-2021-0045
C. Conn, N. Mahoney, Yasmeen Multani, Jodie Rees
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的专业学习是提高自闭症学习者教育实践水平的关键。关于什么对教育专业学习有效的经验证据表明,这是一个“自下而上”的过程,包括智力、实践和情感参与,以及将新知识应用于特定环境。本研究的目的是收集有关研究生专业学习的信息,这些信息试图将生活经验与实践反思结合起来,为从事16岁后自闭症学习者教育的从业者提供一种批判性教学法方法。设计/方法/方法研究的参与者代表了威尔士所有的继续教育(FE)学院,包括经验丰富的教师和领导,他们中的大多数人都专注于在他们的环境中融入和学习支持。数据收集进行了两个阶段,即基线调查(n = 36)和研究年度结束时的随访访谈(n = 15)。访谈探讨了个人的学习经历、对实践的认识和信念,以及在这方面的变化和专业人员对实践发展的优先事项。调查结果从访谈中收集到的信息表明,该课程并没有为从业者提供关于自闭症的新知识,但支持了对自闭症更细致的理解和对实践更专业的信心的发展。然而,对生活经验的熟悉和对实践的批判性反思被描述为支持对基本假设的质疑和对自闭症学习者差异本质的更好欣赏。独创性/价值研究结果重新定义了在英语教学中应该考虑的自闭症学习者支持实践的重点。
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Impact of critical pedagogy on professional learning for post-16 education
Purpose Professional learning has been highlighted as critical to improvement in educational practice for Autistic learners. Empirical evidence about what is effective for professional learning in education suggests it is a “bottom-up” process of intellectual, practical and emotional engagement and application of new knowledge to specific contexts. The purpose of this study was to gather information about postgraduate professional learning that sought to combine lived experience with reflection on practice in a critical pedagogy approach for practitioners working with Autistic learners in post-16 education. Design/methodology/approach Participants in the study represented all further education (FE) colleges in Wales and included experienced teachers and leaders, most of whom have a role focused on inclusion and learning support within their setting. Two phases of data collection were carried out, namely, a baseline survey (n = 36) and follow-up interviews (n = 15) at the end of the year of study. Interviews explored personal experiences of learning, knowledge and beliefs about practice and change in this respect and professionals’ priorities for the development of practice. Findings Findings present information gathered from the interviews and indicate that the course did not provide practitioners with new knowledge about autism but supported the development of more nuanced understandings of autism and more professional confidence about practice. However, familiarisation with lived experience and critical reflection on practice were described as supporting the questioning of basic assumptions and greater appreciation of the nature of difference for Autistic learners. Originality/value Study findings reframe what should be considered the focus of support practices for Autistic learners in FE.
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来源期刊
Advances in Autism
Advances in Autism PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Advances in Autism is unique in its focus on the health and care aspects and outcomes for people with autism. The journal''s content is international in focus and peer-reviewed. It includes the following: research-based articles evidence-based clinical and support articles articles on policy and advances in services where these can be internationally applied. Key areas of research covered include: clinical developments people''s experience through qualitative research policy debates and outcomes inclusion and quality of life developmental issues population and epidemiological studies services developments evidence-based reviews of key practice issues.
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