在冠状病毒大流行期间,为人类和自然的福祉参与自然

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Public Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI:10.1108/JPMH-02-2021-0016
M. Richardson, I. Hamlin
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引用次数: 11

摘要

目的探讨在新冠疫情限制期间,注意自然、自然联系、在自然中的时间以及人类和自然的福祉之间的关系。设计/方法/方法Natural England来自英国的人与自然调查(PANS)数据(n=4206)用于评估一些幸福感结果(孤独、生活满意度、有价值的生活和幸福感)和亲自然行为,这些结果是长期在自然中的身体时间、与自然的心理联系以及对自然的短期访问和注意的函数。研究结果自然联系和在大自然中的时间这两个长期因素都是幸福感测量(除了孤独)和支持自然保护行为的一致重要预测因素。单独考虑短期访问和注意再次是三种幸福感测量的一致和重要预测因素,但最近的自然访问与支持自然的保护行为无关。综合回归强调了与自然的长期关系在除孤独之外的所有结果中的重要性,但也表明,即使与长期因素相结合,目前注意到自然在感觉自己的生命有价值、亲自然的行为和孤独方面发挥了作用。独创性/价值人类与自然关系的紧密性和对自然的关注很少与自然探访相结合。此外,亲自然行为的互惠互利往往被忽视。
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Nature engagement for human and nature’s well-being during the Corona pandemic
Purpose To explore the associations between noticing nature, nature connectedness, time in nature and human and nature's well-being during the corona pandemic restrictions. Design/methodology/approach Natural England's people and nature survey (PANS) data (n = 4,206) from the UK was used to assess a number of well-being outcomes (loneliness, life satisfaction, worthwhile life and happiness) and pro-nature behaviours as a function of longer-term physical time in nature and psychological connectedness to nature and shorter-term visits and noticing of nature. Findings Longer-term factors of nature connectedness and time in nature were both consistent significant predictors of well-being measures (apart from loneliness) and pro-nature conservation behaviours. Considered alone short-term visits and noticing were again consistent and significant predictors of three well-being measures, but recent visits to nature were not associated with pro-nature conservation behaviours. A combined regression highlighted the importance of a longer-term relationship with nature in all outcomes apart from loneliness but also revealed that even when considered in concert with longer-term factors, currently noticing nature had a role in feeling one's life was worthwhile, pro-nature behaviours and loneliness. Originality/value The closeness of the human-nature relationship and noticing nature have rarely been examined in concert with nature visits. Further, the reciprocal benefits of pro-nature behaviours are often overlooked.
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来源期刊
Journal of Public Mental Health
Journal of Public Mental Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
32
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