公办学校女生经期卫生知识、态度与行为

Bibhooti Shahi, Shreejana Singh, D. Joshi, A. Maharjan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:月经是妇女特有的自然现象,月经卫生是妇女和女孩健康的基础。月经是由于激素的影响而从女性生殖道定期排出的过程,发生在28天内。本研究的目的是了解公立学校少女在月经卫生方面的知识、态度和做法。方法:对尼泊尔Birgunj选定学校的100名少女进行了描述性研究,使用了预测试的自填问卷。采用比例分层抽样。在数据收集过程中,确保了隐私和机密性。数据采用SPSS 16版,采用描述性统计方法和推断统计方法进行分析。结果:本研究显示,大多数女孩(32%)有良好的知识,93%有良好的态度,23%的女孩有良好的实践。实践水平和月经初潮年龄之间存在显著相关性(p<0.05),但知识水平和态度与月经卫生相关的选定变量之间没有任何显著相关性(p>0.05)。结论:本研究的结论是,尽管大多数女孩都有良好的态度,但许多女孩对月经卫生的知识和实践却很差。
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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Menstrual Hygiene Among Girls of Government School
Introduction: Menstruation is a natural phenomenon unique to women and menstrual hygiene is fundamental to the wellbeing of women and girls. Menstruation is the process of periodic discharge from the female genital tract due to hormonal influence and takes place within the interval of 28 days. The objective of the study was to find out knowledge, attitude and practice regarding menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls of the Government school. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out among 100 adolescent girls attending selected schools of Birgunj, Nepal using pretested self-administered questionnaires. Proportional Stratified Sampling was used. During data collection privacy and confidentiality was ensured. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 16 through descriptive statistical methods and inferential statistical methods. Results: This study revealed that majority of the girls (32%) have good knowledge, 93% have good attitude and 23% girls have good practice. There was significant association (p < 0.05) between the level of practice and age of menarche but there was no any significant association (p < 0.05) between level of knowledge and attitude with selected variables regarding menstrual hygiene. Conclusions: This study concludes that though the majority of the girls have, good attitude, many have poor knowledge and practice about menstrual hygiene.
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来源期刊
Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society
Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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