基于Kansei Engineering的海洋平台舱室设计系统研究

IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Journal of Ship Production and Design Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI:10.5957/jspd.06220018
Lin Shi, Haoqiang Chen, Zhichuang Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

住宿舱是操作人员的生活场所,应起到缓解疲劳和压力的作用。本文针对住宿设计中的单调性和缺乏情感关怀的问题,基于Kansei Engineering开发了一个满足运营商情感需求的设计系统。首先,提取了影响情感舒适度的关键设计元素,建立了虚拟现实实验平台。其次,提取情感因素,构成语义空间。第三,建立了情感因素与设计元素之间的映射关系。最后,开发了基于情感需求的客舱设计系统。该系统可以通过虚拟现实技术输出和评估设计方案,使设计过程更加直观高效。对提高操作人员的舒适体验和住宿舱的设计水平具有一定的参考价值。海洋平台是国土开发利用海洋资源的重要保障。由于海洋平台相对特殊,它有着不同于陆地上建筑物的特殊结构。它是由钢制成的,并配备了许多大型设备,因此它是相对封闭的。在海上作业过程中,作业人员需要在海上平台上长期工作和生活。单调的工作环境和与陆地景观和亲人的长期疏离会影响他们的身心健康(Xu et al.2013)。根据调查,在平台上工作超过10年的员工中,约有13%会出现心理或行为异常(吴2015)。它影响了他们的正常生活,甚至增加了安全风险。
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Research on Design System of Offshore Platform Accommodation Cabin Based on Kansei Engineering
Accommodation cabin is a living place for operators, and it should play a role in alleviating the fatigue and stress. This paper focuses on the problem of monotony and lack of emotional care in the design of accommodation, and develops a design system to meet the emotional needs of operators based on Kansei Engineering. First, the key design elements affecting emotional comfort are extracted and the virtual reality experimental platform is established. Second, the affective factors are extracted, constituting the semantic space. Third, the mapping relationship between affective factors and design elements is established. Finally, the design system of accommodation cabin based on the emotional needs is developed. The system can output and evaluate the design scheme through virtual reality technology, so it makes the design process more intuitive and efficient. It has a certain reference value for improving the comfort experience of operators and the design level of accommodation cabin. Offshore platform is an important guarantee for territorial development and utilization of marine resources. As offshore platform is relatively special, it has particular structure that is different from buildings on land. It is made of steel and equipped with a lot of large equipment, so it is relatively closed. During offshore operation, operators need to work and life on offshore platforms for a long time. Monotonous working condition and long-term alienation from terrestrial landscape and relatives will have impact on their physical and mental health (Xu et al. 2013). According to the survey, about 13% of the workers who have worked on the platform for more than 10 years will have psychologic or behavioral abnormalities (Wu 2015). It has affected their normal life, and even increased the safety risk.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Original and timely technical papers addressing problems of shipyard techniques and production of merchant and naval ships appear in this quarterly publication. Since its inception, the Journal of Ship Production and Design (formerly the Journal of Ship Production) has been a forum for peer-reviewed, professionally edited papers from academic and industry sources. As such it has influenced the worldwide development of ship production engineering as a fully qualified professional discipline. The expanded scope seeks papers in additional areas, specifically ship design, including design for production, plus other marine technology topics, such as ship operations, shipping economics, and safety. Each issue contains a well-rounded selection of technical papers relevant to marine professionals.
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