衡量美国在世界上的影响力

IF 1.9 Q3 MANAGEMENT Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Pub Date : 2020-10-30 DOI:10.1002/mcda.1728
Amos N. Guiora, Marcel C. Minutolo, Luis G. Vargas
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们提出了一种方法来衡量在实施外交政策的过程中,美国如何优先考虑其资源。衡量资源分配回报的一种方法是按每单位投入的努力实现外交政策目标的估计价值。"投资"以受影响区域的优先事项为代表,因为优先事项代表资源分配;回报是通过人们认为投资达到预期目标的程度来衡量的。优先次序在确定资源分配方面很重要,这取决于民族国家如何看待其政策的总体有效性,以及评估其绩效所应用的标准。我们通过使用层次分析/网络流程来演示如何生成优先级并确定资源部署的相对影响和有效性。
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Measuring U.S. influence in the world

We present a methodology to measure how in the process of implementing foreign policy, the United States prioritizes its resources. A measure of the return on the resource allocation is given by the estimated value in achieving the goals of foreign policy per unit of effort invested. The “investment” is represented by the priorities of the regions to influence since the priority serves as a proxy for resource allocation; the return is measured by the degree to which one perceives that the investment has achieved its intended goal. Prioritization is important in determining resource allocation which depends on how the nation-state perceives the overall effectiveness of its policies relative to the criteria applied in evaluating its performance. We demonstrate through the use of the Analytic Hierarchy/Network Process how to generate priorities and determine the relative influence and effectiveness of resource deployment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis was launched in 1992, and from the outset has aimed to be the repository of choice for papers covering all aspects of MCDA/MCDM. The journal provides an international forum for the presentation and discussion of all aspects of research, application and evaluation of multi-criteria decision analysis, and publishes material from a variety of disciplines and all schools of thought. Papers addressing mathematical, theoretical, and behavioural aspects are welcome, as are case studies, applications and evaluation of techniques and methodologies.
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