使用分类算法和潜在语义分析的云提供商Tweet情感分析(TSA)

Ioannis Karamitsos, Saeed Albarhami, Charalampos Apostolopoulos
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引用次数: 11

摘要

IaaS、SaaS和PaaS等云计算服务模型的可用性和进步;引入按需自助服务、自动扩展、易于维护和现收现付,极大地改变了组织设计和运营数据中心的方式。然而,一些组织仍然有许多问题,如:安全、治理、缺乏专业知识和迁移。本文的目的是通过情绪分析来讨论云计算客户对云计算服务的意见、反馈、态度和情绪。相关目的是帮助人们和组织从公众的角度以及对现有云提供商的看法来理解云服务的好处和挑战,重点关注三个主要的云提供商:Azure、亚马逊网络服务(AWS)和谷歌云。本文使用的方法基于情绪分析,该分析应用于通过搜索API从社交媒体平台(Twitter)提取的推文。我们提取了11000条推文的样本,根据相关标签和关键词,每个云提供商的推文比例几乎相似。分析首先结合推文,以找到云计算的总体极性,然后分解推文,找到每个云提供商的特定极性。Bing和NRC词典用于测量推文中术语的极性和情感。所有云提供商对推文的总体极性分类显示,68.5%的推文是正面的,31.5%的推文为负面的。更具体地说,Azure显示63.8%的正面和36.2%的负面推文,谷歌云显示72.6%的正面和27.4%的负面推特,AWS显示69.1%的正面和30.9%的负面推推文。
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Tweet Sentiment Analysis (TSA) for Cloud Providers Using Classification Algorithms and Latent Semantic Analysis
The availability and advancements of cloud computing service models such as IaaS, SaaS, and PaaS; introducing on-demand self-service, auto scaling, easy maintenance, and pay as you go, has dramatically transformed the way organizations design and operate their datacenters. However, some organizations still have many concerns like: security, governance, lack of expertise, and migration. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the cloud computing customers’ opinions, feedbacks, attitudes, and emotions towards cloud computing services using sentiment analysis. The associated aim, is to help people and organizations to understand the benefits and challenges of cloud services from the general public’s perspective view as well as opinions about existing cloud providers, focusing on three main cloud providers: Azure, Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Google Cloud. The methodology used in this paper is based on sentiment analysis applied to the tweets that were extracted from social media platform (Twitter) via its search API. We have extracted a sample of 11,000 tweets and each cloud provider has almost similar proportion of the tweets based on relevant hashtags and keywords. Analysis starts by combining the tweets in order to find the overall polarity about cloud computing, then breaking the tweets to find the specific polarity for each cloud provider. Bing and NRC Lexicons are employed to measure the polarity and emotion of the terms in the tweets. The overall polarity classification of the tweets across all cloud providers shows 68.5% positive and 31.5% negative percentages. More specifically, Azure shows 63.8% positive and 36.2% negative tweets, Google Cloud shows 72.6% positive and 27.4% negative tweets and AWS shows 69.1% positive and 30.9% negative tweets.
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