喜剧救济的隐喻:讽刺作家自我报告的对困难时期民主对话的贡献

Mario Álvarez Fuentes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在丰富关于政治讽刺在政治变得棘手时的作用的讨论。它采用人种学的方法制作电视节目Polònia,该节目自2006年以来每周在加泰罗尼亚播出,其中包括对政治家的讽刺模仿。第一部分试图理解计划制定者在加泰罗尼亚政治中赋予Polònia的角色。与会者认为自己是加泰罗尼亚政治机构的核心部分,并承认对民主价值观的承诺。这对政治传播研究中的规范方法提出了质疑,这种方法没有赋予娱乐在促进民主对话方面的作用。第二部分是关于Polònia语言的主要特征:经验隐喻。政治被“重新描述”为日常情景,通过将政治家转换为观众容易识别的情景。结论是Polònia使用了一种真实性导向的语言,而不是新闻的真实性导向的语言。
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Metaphors for comic relief: Satirists’ self-reported contribution to democratic dialogue in difficult times
This article aims at enriching the debate on the role of political satire when politics becomes troublesome. It takes an ethnographic approach to the production of the TV programme Polònia, which has been broadcast weekly in Catalonia since 2006 and consists of satirical impersonations of politicians. The first section tries to understand the role programme-makers attribute to Polònia within Catalan politics. Participants regard themselves as a central part of the political institutions in Catalonia and recognize a commitment with democratic values. This contests the normative approach in political communication studies which does not assign a role for entertainment in fostering democratic dialogue. The second section has to do with the main characteristic of Polònia’s language: experiential metaphors. Politics is ‘re-described’ in terms of everyday situations by transposing politicians into situations easily recognisable for the audience. It is concluded that Polònia uses a verisimilitude-oriented language rather than the veracity-oriented language of journalism.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
20.00%
发文量
14
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