嵌合抗原受体工程过继细胞治疗AML:现状和未来展望

Immunomedicine Pub Date : 2022-01-19 DOI:10.1002/imed.1031
Yue Huang, Mi Shao, Yiyun Wang, He Huang
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摘要

急性髓系白血病(AML)是一种复发率高、预后差的致死性血液系统恶性肿瘤。由于嵌合抗原受体细胞疗法在b细胞恶性肿瘤中表现出显著的治疗效果,许多研究试图将这一成功转化为其他恶性肿瘤,包括AML。在此,我们回顾了目前基于嵌合抗原受体的细胞治疗在AML临床前研究和潜在AML相关细胞标志物的临床试验中的成就。此外,我们讨论了嵌合抗原受体为基础的细胞治疗AML患者的未来前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Chimeric antigen receptor-engineered adoptive cell therapy for AML: Current status and future perspectives

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the lethal hematological malignancies with high relapse rates and poor prognosis. Since chimeric antigen receptor cellular therapy has exhibited remarkable therapeutic outcomes in B-cell malignancies, many studies have attempted to translate this success to other malignancies, including AML. Herein we review current achievements of chimeric antigen receptor-based cell therapy in AML preclinical studies and clinical trials with potential AML-associated cell markers. Furthermore, we discuss future prospects of chimeric antigen receptor-based cell therapy options for patients with AML.

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