人工智能决策与法律的消失

Y. Razmetaeva, N. Satokhina
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文以Paul Ricoeur的哲学人类学为基础,以人工智能为基础的决策为例,考察了责任概念在人工智能的影响下是如何变化的,这种概念转变对我们一般的道德经验产生了怎样的反向影响,以及它对法律产生了什么后果。据说,基于人工智能的决策问题说明了责任概念转变的总趋势,这包括用集体保险制度来取代个人责任,并从我们的经验结构中消失责任能力,这反过来又使正义和法律成为不可能。
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AI-Based Decisiona and Disappearance of Law
Based on the philosophical anthropology of Paul Ricoeur, the article examines, using the example of AI-based decisions, how the concept of responsibility changes under the influence of artificial intelligence, what a reverse effect this conceptual shift has on our moral experience in general, and what consequences it has for law. The problem of AI-based decisions is said to illustrate the general trend of transformation of the concept of responsibility, which consists in replacing personal responsibility with a system of collective insurance against risks and disappearing of the capacity for responsibility from the structure of our experience, which, in turn, makes justice and law impossible.
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