Gender of Authors in Laboratory Animal Medicine and Science in 2 Peer-Reviewed U.S. Journals.

Multiple recent surveys have examined the prevalence of female first or senior authors on publications for various scientificand medical disciplines. First and senior authorships are significant achievements for purposes of professional advancement, especially in academia. Such surveys can also provide information regarding diversity and inclusion. In this report, we present the findings of a survey performed to assess how frequently female contributors were first or senior authors in 2 of the most widely-circulated peer-reviewed journals of laboratory animal medicine and science in the United States; data were collected at 3 time points over a recent 20-y span. These data were then compared against estimated populations of potential female authors, as determined from membership rolls in the American Society of Laboratory Animal Practitioners and theAmerican College of Laboratory Animal Medicine. Survey results suggest that female authors increased their representationas influential authors over time, in contrast to representation trends reported for other disciplines. However, whether thisincrease has mirrored the increase in women overall in the veterinary profession during this time span is unknown. In an era of greater attention and sensitivity to equity and inclusion, this survey is offered as a starting point for further conversation within the field of laboratory animal medicine and science.