{"title":"基于感恩、社会支持和自尊的心理幸福感预测","authors":"G. Moltafet, Z. Sharifi","doi":"10.30491/IJBS.2021.266815.1455","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the prediction of psychological well-being based on gratitude, social support and self-esteem among students. Method: This research was a non-experimental and correlation study. The statistical population of the study included all bachelor students of Yasouj University in the academic year of 2019-2020, among whom 360 were selected as the sample through a random cluster sampling method. Data were collected using McCullough's Gratitude Questionnaire, Social Support Scale MOS-SSS by Sherborne & Stewart, Self esteem Scale by Heatherton & Polivy and Ryff's Psychological Wellbeing Scale. Cronbach's alpha was applied to check the reliability in which the results indicated an appropriate reliability for these scales. Results: The findings of this study showed that there was a correlation between variables including gratitude, social support, self-esteem and psychological well-being. In addition, gratitude, social support and self-esteem significantly predicted psychological well-being. Conclusion: According to the results of this study it can be deducted that grateful people who have social support, with high self-esteem experience a higher level of psychological well-being.","PeriodicalId":31218,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Prediction of Psychological Well-Being Based on Gratitude, Social Support and Self-Esteem\",\"authors\":\"G. Moltafet, Z. Sharifi\",\"doi\":\"10.30491/IJBS.2021.266815.1455\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the prediction of psychological well-being based on gratitude, social support and self-esteem among students. Method: This research was a non-experimental and correlation study. The statistical population of the study included all bachelor students of Yasouj University in the academic year of 2019-2020, among whom 360 were selected as the sample through a random cluster sampling method. Data were collected using McCullough's Gratitude Questionnaire, Social Support Scale MOS-SSS by Sherborne & Stewart, Self esteem Scale by Heatherton & Polivy and Ryff's Psychological Wellbeing Scale. Cronbach's alpha was applied to check the reliability in which the results indicated an appropriate reliability for these scales. Results: The findings of this study showed that there was a correlation between variables including gratitude, social support, self-esteem and psychological well-being. In addition, gratitude, social support and self-esteem significantly predicted psychological well-being. Conclusion: According to the results of this study it can be deducted that grateful people who have social support, with high self-esteem experience a higher level of psychological well-being.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31218,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Behavioral Sciences\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-07-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Behavioral Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30491/IJBS.2021.266815.1455\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Behavioral Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30491/IJBS.2021.266815.1455","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Prediction of Psychological Well-Being Based on Gratitude, Social Support and Self-Esteem
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the prediction of psychological well-being based on gratitude, social support and self-esteem among students. Method: This research was a non-experimental and correlation study. The statistical population of the study included all bachelor students of Yasouj University in the academic year of 2019-2020, among whom 360 were selected as the sample through a random cluster sampling method. Data were collected using McCullough's Gratitude Questionnaire, Social Support Scale MOS-SSS by Sherborne & Stewart, Self esteem Scale by Heatherton & Polivy and Ryff's Psychological Wellbeing Scale. Cronbach's alpha was applied to check the reliability in which the results indicated an appropriate reliability for these scales. Results: The findings of this study showed that there was a correlation between variables including gratitude, social support, self-esteem and psychological well-being. In addition, gratitude, social support and self-esteem significantly predicted psychological well-being. Conclusion: According to the results of this study it can be deducted that grateful people who have social support, with high self-esteem experience a higher level of psychological well-being.