护理基础设施:热点城市“家”的公地开启

IF 0.8 4区 社会学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI:10.22459/HER.24.02.2018.03
A. M. Lopes, S. Healy, Emma R. Power, L. Crabtree, K. Gibson
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引用次数: 14

摘要

在炎热的城市呆在家里意味着什么?一种反应是关上门,把自己关在空调热舒适的茧里。随着气候变暖,由冷却技术基础设施促进的室内环境正迅速成为城市生活的条件。我们为这种反应付出了高昂的代价:我们的身体变得久坐不动,消费模式变得个性化,城市中舒适的流动性和社交空间(本文称之为“护理基础设施”)已经减少。根据一项名为“冷却公地”的跨学科试点研究的结果,本文提出,作为封闭和私人空间的住宅需要被重新考虑,因为它可能会破坏更多的社会、娱乐和环境敏感的基础设施,以应对全球变暖。这篇论文提出了一个问题,设计现在在发展以“家”作为分布式命题的概念为起点的替代护理基础设施方面可能发挥什么作用?
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Infrastructures of Care: Opening up “Home” as Commons in a Hot City
What does it mean to be at home in a hot city? One response is to shut our doors and close ourselves in a cocoon of air-conditioned thermal comfort. As the climate warms, indoor environments facilitated by technical infrastructures of cooling are fast becoming the condition around which urban life is shaped. The price we pay for this response is high: our bodies have become sedentary, patterns of consumption individualized, and spaces of comfortable mobility and sociality in the city, termed in this paper as “infrastructures of care,” have declined. Drawing on the findings of a transdisciplinary pilot study titled Cooling the Commons, this paper proposes that the production of the home as an enclosed and private space needs to be rethought as an infrastructure that potentially undermines more social, convivial, and environmentally sensitive responses to a warming world. The paper asks, what role might design now play in developing alternative infrastructures of care that start with the idea of “home” as a distributed proposition?
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: Human Ecology Review (ISSN 1074-4827) is a refereed journal published twice a year by the Society for Human Ecology. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed research and theory on the interaction between humans and the environment and other links between culture and nature (Research in Human Ecology), essays and applications relevant to human ecology (Human Ecology Forum), book reviews (Contemporary Human Ecology), and relevant commentary, announcements, and awards (Human Ecology Bulletin).
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