“我们让故事一米长”:幼儿教育中孩子的参与和有意义的数学学习

M. Papandreou, Zoe Konstantinidou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过从文化历史的角度出发,本案例研究将参与式教学法应用于早期数学学习,并试图深入研究儿童的新兴数学和教师在关注儿童主动性方面的作用。我们选取了一系列的关键事件,这些事件发生在幼儿园课堂上的孩子们参与线性测量工具的调查过程中,我们分析了儿童的数学过程和教师的反应和调解行为,旨在促进年轻学习者的数学思维。关于儿童,分析展示了他们如何通过一系列持续的数学过程,阐述并逐渐发展出关键的测量概念。关于教师的角色,我们发现儿童的新兴数学得到了她制定的五项行动的支持:(a)彻底记录儿童的行动,(b)提出具有挑战性或澄清性的问题,(c)向全体会议介绍活动,作为对儿童行动的回应,(d)激励儿童向同学寻求帮助,(e)在儿童的知识储备和关键数学思想之间建立联系。
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‘We make stories one meter long’: children’s participation and meaningful mathematical learning in Early Childhood Education
By taking a cultural-historical perspective, the present case study put participatory pedagogies into practice for early mathematical learning and sought to delve into children’s emerging mathematising and the teacher’s role who attentively follows children’s initiatives. Drawing on a series of selected critical incidents that evolved as the children of a kindergarten classroom engaged with the investigation of linear measuring tools, we analysed both children’s mathematising processes and teacher’s responsive and mediational acts aiming to promote young learners’ mathematical thinking. With respect to children, the analysis demonstrated how through a series of ongoing mathematising processes, they elaborated and gradually developed key measurement concepts. Regarding the teacher's role, it was found that children’s emerging mathematising was supported by five lines of action enacted by her: (a) documenting thoroughly children’s actions, (b) posing challenging or clarifying questions, (c) introducing activities to the plenary as a response to children’s actions, (d) motivating children to ask their classmates for help, and (e) creating connections between children’s funds of knowledge and key mathematical ideas.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊最新文献
ICT Education: 50th Annual Conference of the Southern African Computer Lecturers' Association, SACLA 2021, Johannesburg, South Africa, July 16, 2021, Revised Selected Papers ICT Education: 51st Annual Conference of the Southern African Computer Lecturers' Association, SACLA 2022, Cape Town, South Africa, July 21–22, 2022, Revised Selected Papers Teacher education, students' autonomy and digital technologies: A case study about programming with Scratch ICT Education: 49th Annual Conference of the Southern African Computer Lecturers' Association, SACLA 2020, Virtual Event, July 6–9, 2020, Revised Selected Papers Young children’s graphical sign lexicons and the emergence of mathematical symbols
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