双侧鹰综合征:罕见的疾病

IF 0.4 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI:10.1177/20101058231172233
Abdul Azim Al-Abrar Ahmad Kailani, Muhammad Ariff Sobani, Noor Shairah Mat Barhan, Norazila Abdul Rahim, M. Mansor, N. Lazim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

茎突拉长或Eagle综合征是一种罕见的疾病,表现为广泛的症状,包括喉咙痛、异物感、颈部疼痛和耳痛。建立诊断需要医生对该实体的高度怀疑和理解。计算机断层扫描(CT)是诊断Eagle综合征的金标准。对于拒绝手术的患者,保守治疗包括止痛剂、口服类固醇和抗惊厥药。主要的治疗方法是经口或经颈入路手术切除。我们描述了一个罕见的病例双侧鹰综合征,其表现为慢性异物感在喉咙,但加重了鱼骨摄入。柔性鼻咽喉镜检查(FNPLS)和颈部x线检查未发现任何异物,但偶然发现双侧茎突延长。颈部CT增强扫描证实双侧茎突延长。患者在扁桃体切除术后行经口内镜辅助双侧茎突切除术。术后随访症状完全消失。这种方法可以避免外部瘢痕,减少术后疼痛,缩短住院时间。
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Bilateral eagle syndrome: A rare entity
Elongated styloid process or Eagle syndrome is a rare condition presenting with a wide range of symptoms including throat pain, foreign body sensation, neck pain, and ear pain. Establishing a diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion and understanding of this entity by the physician. Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard to diagnose Eagle syndrome. Conservative medical treatment with analgesics, oral steroids, and anticonvulsants are offered in patients who refused surgery. The mainstay of treatment is surgical resection through transoral or transcervical approaches. We describe a rare case of bilateral Eagle syndrome which presented with chronic foreign body sensation in the throat but aggravated by fish bone ingestion. Flexible nasopharyngolaryngoscopy (FNPLS) and cervical x-ray did not reveal any foreign body but showed an incidental finding of elongated styloid process bilaterally. Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the neck confirmed the finding of the elongated styloid process bilaterally. The patient underwent transoral endoscopic assisted bilateral styloidectomy following tonsillectomy. There was complete resolution of the symptoms during postoperative follow-up. This approach is recommended to avoid external scarring, minimize postoperative pain, and shorter hospital stay.
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来源期刊
Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare
Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
15 weeks
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