二维ODEs系统非双曲平衡的稳定性指标

Pub Date : 2022-03-18 DOI:10.1080/14689367.2022.2119941
Alexander Lohse
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们将原点为0的二维常微分方程组的族视为非双曲平衡。对于任何数字,我们证明了在这些方程中选择一个参数是可能的,使得稳定性指数精确。与此相反,对于双曲平衡x,已知要么。此外,我们讨论了一个具有局部不稳定但全局吸引的平衡的系统,强调了局部和非局部稳定性指数之间的一些细微差异。
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Stability indices of non-hyperbolic equilibria in two-dimensional systems of ODEs
We consider families of systems of two-dimensional ordinary differential equations with the origin 0 as a non-hyperbolic equilibrium. For any number , we show that it is possible to choose a parameter in these equations such that the stability index is precisely . In contrast to that, for a hyperbolic equilibrium x it is known that either or . Furthermore, we discuss a system with an equilibrium that is locally unstable but globally attracting, highlighting some subtle differences between the local and non-local stability indices.
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