Júlia Egyed-Gergely, Judit Gárdos, A. Horváth, Enikő Meiszterics, Z. Tóth, Róza Vajda
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如何构建数据存储库?数据存储库需要知道什么?我们应该如何了解它?有什么困难,潜在用户准备得如何?Eötvös Loránd研究网络(ELKH)正在开发一个中央数据存储库,为ELKH研究人员产生的研究数据提供长期存储和归档。为了更好地为研究界服务,进行了一项复杂的调查,以确定研究人员在归档方面的需求。本文介绍了在ELKH数据存储库平台(ARP)项目框架下实现的调查结果,并展示了在开发存储库的过程中如何使用这些结果。该调查探讨了ELKH研究人员在管理、存储和共享研究数据方面的做法和需求,以及他们在使用存储库方面的经验。通过问卷调查和访谈,我们接触到了近200名研究人员——个人和团队——涵盖了研究网络中代表的所有机构和学科。因此,该调查是匈牙利有史以来对研究数据管理进行的最全面的数据收集。本文结合开放科学的国际趋势,介绍了匈牙利最大的研究网络的数据管理现状。在介绍全国最大的研究基础设施的现状时,我们根据研究人员的描述和意见,讨论了挑战和差距以及一些良好做法。最后,我们展示了如何将调查结果转化为软件规范,以支持项目的IT需求框架。
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Mi az ábra? Szociológiai felmérés a kutatási adatok kezeléséről, és az eredmények átfordítása az informatika nyelvére • What’s the Situation? A Sociological Survey on Research Data Management and the Translation of its Results into IT Language
How to build a data repository? What does a data repository need to know and how should we find out about it? What are the difficulties and how prepared are the potential users? The Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH) is developing a central data repository to provide for long-term storage and archiving of research data produced by ELKH researchers. In order to best serve the research community, a complex survey was carried out to identify the needs of researchers related to archiving. This paper presents the results of a survey realized in the framework of the ELKH Data Repository Platform (ARP) project, and shows how they were used in the process of developing the repository. The survey explored the practices and needs of researchers within the ELKH related to the management, storing and sharing of research data as well as their experiences concerning the use of repositories. Via questionnaires and interviews we reached nearly two hundred research-ers—individuals and teams—covering all the institutions and disciplines represented in the research network. The survey is thus the most comprehensive data collection ever undertaken on research data management in Hungary. This paper presents the current situation of data management in the largest Hungarian research network in the context of international trends with respect to open science. In presenting the state of affairs in the largest nation-wide research infrastructure, we discuss the challenges and gaps as well as some good practices drawing on the accounts and opinions of researchers. Finally, we show how the results of the survey were translated in terms of software specifications in order to support the IT requirements framework of the project.
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