中欧法氏原蚤(半翅目:蚜虫科)抗介导的全循环越冬

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Entomologica Fennica Pub Date : 2019-12-02 DOI:10.33338/ef.87175

Adrián Purkart, M. Morawski, Adrian Masłowski, Ł. Depa

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引用次数: 6

摘要

在欧洲，首次观察到弗拉西尼原蚜（Fabricius，1777）与蚂蚁Prenolepis nitens（Mayr，1853）存在互惠关系。讨论了与蚂蚁Prenolepis nitens和Lasius bruneus（Latreille，1798）生活在一起的蚜虫一代的互斥性，并指出由于蚜虫与蚂蚁的共同进化，可能会形成一个越冬的蚜虫单性生殖种群，并在其次级寄主Picea abies的根上持续存在。

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Ant-mediated anholocyclic overwintering of Prociphilus fraxini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Central Europe

The first observations of the aphid Prociphilus fraxini (Fabricius, 1777) being involved in a mutualistic relationship with the ant Prenolepis nitens (Mayr, 1853) in Europe is documented. Mutualism of an aphid generation living with the ants Prenolepis nitens and Lasius brunneus (Latreille, 1798) is discussed in reference to the possible development of an overwintering parthenogenetic population of the aphid, persisting on the roots of its secondary host, Picea abies, due to coevolution of the aphid with ants.

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