真理,真理的标志和条件句

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1017/S0031819121000437
I. Rumfitt
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文评估了威金斯2002年发表的论文《关于真理和真理标志的不确定性和规范性观点》中对真理的描述。我同意威金斯的观点,即我们不应该去定义真理,而应该通过揭示真理与其他基本概念的联系来阐明真理。然而,我给出的理由是,我更倾向于基于拉姆齐对真理的解释,而不是基于维金斯的塔斯基启发的方法。我也对威金斯关于趋同是真理标志的论点表示怀疑,相反,我认为,一个可以被评估为真或假的主张,必须是不同的说话者/听者可以附加的,并且知道他们附加的是相同的意义。我使用这一原则来排除指示性条件句的说法,并对这些条件句是否具有真值的问题进行一些考虑(尽管不是决定性的)。附录回顾了关于独特性决定性的争论。
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Truth, Marks of Truth, and Conditionals
Abstract This essay assesses the account of truth presented in Wiggins's 2002 paper ‘An indefinibilist cum normative view of truth and the marks of truth'. I agree with Wiggins that we should seek, not to define truth, but to elucidate it by unfolding its connections with other basic notions. However, I give reasons for preferring an elucidation based on Ramsey's account of truth to Wiggins's Tarski-inspired approach. I also cast doubt on Wiggins's thesis that convergence is a mark of truth, arguing instead that a claim which is up for assessment as true or false must be one to which different speakers/hearers can attach, and know that they are attaching, the same sense. I use this principle to rule out an account of indicative conditionals, and bring (albeit inconclusively) some considerations to bear on the question of whether those conditionals have truth values. An appendix revisits a debate about the determinateness of distinctness.
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来源期刊
PHILOSOPHY
PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Philosophy is the journal of the Royal Institute of Philosophy, which was founded in 1925 to build bridges between specialist philosophers and a wider educated public. The journal continues to fulfil a dual role: it is one of the leading academic journals of philosophy, but it also serves the philosophical interests of specialists in other fields (law, language, literature and the arts, medicine, politics, religion, science, education, psychology, history) and those of the informed general reader. Contributors are required to avoid needless technicality of language and presentation. The institutional subscription includes two supplements.
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