横向各向同性线性弹性半空间表面上的点荷载

IF 1.6 Q3 ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL Geotechnical Research Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI:10.1680/jgere.22.00063
E. Dean
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引用次数: 2

摘要

1998年发表了横向各向同性线弹性(TILE)半空间在点荷载作用下的位移、应变和应力变化的一般解。它们代表了Boussinesq、Cerruti和其他人对19世纪完全各向同性线性弹性(FILE)半空间的解决方案的巨大进步。1998年的解决方案适用于地表以下一般深度的荷载,并被批评为困难。本文推导了载荷在表面上的特殊情况下更容易理解的表达式。这允许识别并避免原始方程中的一个澄清和一个潜在错误。在现有地质材料数据的支持下,与之前的说法一致,即1970年提出的TILE材料剪切模量限制无效。本文推导的修正方程可以作为计算地面应力和移动的基础,这些应力和运动是由于对分布表面荷载的线性响应、柔性基础的特性和刚性表面基脚的刚度引起的。
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Point loads on the surface of a transversely isotropic linear elastic half-space
General solutions for the displacements, strains, and changes of stress in a transversely isotropic, linear elastic (TILE) half-space subject to a point load were published in 1998. They represent a massive advance on the 19th century solutions by Boussinesq, Cerruti and others which were for fully isotropic, linear elastic (FILE) half-spaces. The 1998 solutions were for loads at a general depth below the surface, and were criticized for being difficult. The present paper deduces more accessible expressions for the special case of loads are on the surface. This allows one clarification and one potential error in the original equations to be identified and avoided. With support from existing data of geological materials, agreement is found with a previous claim that a limit proposed in 1970 on one of the shear moduli for a TILE material is invalid. Corrected equations derived herein can be the basis of calculating ground stresses and movements due to linear responses to distributed surface loads, behaviours of flexible foundations, and stiffnesses for rigid surface footings.
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来源期刊
Geotechnical Research
Geotechnical Research ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
26.30%
发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geotechnical Research covers the full scope of geotechnics and its related disciplines including: Soil, rock and fluid mechanics; geoenvironmental engineering; geothermal engineering; geotechnical design and construction issues; analytical and numerical methods; physical modelling; micromechanics; transportation geotechnics; engineering geology; environmental geotechnology; geochemistry; geohydrology and water management.
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