关于封面

Q2 Arts and Humanities Journal of Burma Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI:10.1353/jbs.2022.0000
J. Ferguson, R. Saruya, Thanapas Dejpawuttikul, Marie-Eve Reny, M. Matelski, Nang Muay Noan, Linda S. McIntosh, Yuri Takahashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文探讨了在当代缅甸,女童和出家者意味着什么。由于小乘佛教通常被认为是最严格地关注出家与俗家之间的界限,我通过研究儿童和青少年尼姑如何玩耍、高度形式化的“成人游戏”、仪式以及俗家生活与尼姑之间的紧张关系,使这些界限复杂化。我把游戏看作是连续性和过渡之间的中介,在居士和僧侣之间,在女孩和年轻的尼姑之间。我向大家展示了,在尼姑庵之外,被认为是世俗的事物,是如何强化了宗教或超世俗的,通常被认为是在尼姑庵内部。除了游戏,我还研究了世俗仪式(如学校教育)是如何打破分裂的,展示了修道院里的俗人,体现了俗人的使用方式不一定会削弱宗教,反而会加强宗教;他们常常形影不离。尼姑的理想是无性别的放弃者,然而现实中的迪拉辛(缅甸的佛教尼姑)是一个复杂的场所来检验这些现象。
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About the Cover
Abstract:This article looks at what it means to be a girl child and a renunciate in contemporary Myanmar. As Theravada Buddhism is conventionally thought of as the most stringent with concern to the boundaries between monastics and the laity, I complicate these boundaries by examining how child and adolescent nuns play, the highly formalized "adult play," ritual, and the tensions between lay life and nunhood. I look at play as mediating between continuity and transition, between lay and monastic, girl child and young nun. I show how what might be thought of as mundane, or outside the nunnery, can actually strengthen the religious or supramundane, often considered inside the nunnery. Along with play, I also look at how mundane rituals, such as schooling, serve to break down the divide, demonstrating the lay within the monastic, embodied to show that often the lay is used in a manner that does not necessarily take away from the religious but rather can strengthen it; they are often inseparable. The ideal of the nun is that of the genderless renunciant, yet the reality of the thilashin (Myanmar Buddhist nun) is a complex site for examining these phenomena.
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来源期刊
Journal of Burma Studies
Journal of Burma Studies Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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