神经性厌食症:叙事回顾与概念实践模式

IF 0.4 Q4 REHABILITATION Occupational Therapy in Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-08-04 DOI:10.1080/0164212X.2021.1957064
Emily C. Koller, Christine Berg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要国际上每10万人中就有9.4人因神经性厌食症而丧失健康寿命。神经性厌食症需要大量医疗专业人员的重症监护;然而,尽管职业治疗师显然适合提供帮助,但很少有文献阐明职业的作用。本文根据多学科文献,提出了神经性厌食症患者职业治疗实践的概念模型。在人-环境-职业绩效模型的指导下,分析内外因素对职业的影响,为模型的开发提供依据。在饮食障碍评估和干预过程中,为职业治疗师提供了启示。
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Anorexia Nervosa: A Narrative Review and Conceptual Practice Model
Abstract Per every 100,000 persons internationally, 9.4 healthy life years were lost due to Anorexia Nervosa. Anorexia Nervosa requires intensive care from a multitude of healthcare professionals; however, while occupational therapists are distinctly suited to assist, a paucity of literature exists that articulates the profession’s role. This paper presents a conceptual model of occupational therapy practice for individuals with Anorexia Nervosa informed by multidisciplinary literature. Guided by the Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model, an analysis of intrinsic and extrinsic factors’ impact on occupation provides the basis for model development. Implications for occupational therapists are offered across processes of eating disorder assessment and intervention.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: An essential journal for all OTs in mental health fields, Occupational Therapy in Mental Health provides professionals with a forum in which to discuss today"s challenges-identifying the philosophical and conceptual foundations of the practice; sharing innovative evaluation and treatment techniques; learning about and assimilating new methodologies developing in related professions; and communicating information about new practice settings and special problem areas particular to psychiatric occupational therapy.
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