印度尼西亚清真产品保证实施法规:法规方法研究

M. Aziz, A. Ghofur, N. Hidayati
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引用次数: 5

摘要

这项研究的重点是印度尼西亚清真产品保障实施的法规方法研究及其相关的关键问题。在提供清真产品保障的实施方面,法规是国家组织国家的所有要素的合法性基础。在《清真产品保证法》出现之前,有许多与清真产品保证有关的法规。在制定法规的过程中,有一些关键问题/主题会引起公众的广泛关注,从而影响即将批准的政策。本研究的结论包括:;首先,有几个关键问题和主题与在印度尼西亚实施清真产品保证有关,它们是;(1) 清真认证/标签;(2) 强制性(义务)或自愿的清真认证;(3) 刑事条款;以及(4)清真产品保证管理机构。其次,从法规法的角度来看,清真产品保证法规可以使用三项法律原则进行分析,包括:(1)高级法律原则Legi Loweriori得出的结论是,所有具有较高地位的清真产品保证规则都必须取代所有较低级别的清真产品保障规则。(2) Lex Specialist Derogat Legi Generali的原则确认,《清真产品保证法》是管理清真产品保证的具体法规。该清真产品保证(JPH)法取代了以前的清真产品保证规则;以及(3)《后验法》的原则要求《清真产品保证法》中包含的清真产品保证条款取代前一时期的现有清真产品保证规则。
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Regulation on the Implementation of Halal Product Assurance in Indonesia: Statute Approaches Study
This research was focused on the regulation of halal product assurance implementation in Indonesia on statute approaches study and the crucial issues associated with it. In the context of providing halal product assurance implementation, regulation is the basis of legality for all elements of the state in organizing the State. Before the emergence of the Halal Product assurance (JPH) Law, there were many regulations relating to the assurance of halal products. In forming a regulation, there are crucial issues/topics that suck up a lot of public attention, so that it can influence a policy that will be ratified. The conclusions of this research included; first, there were several crucial issues and topics related to the implementation of halal product assurance in Indonesia, they were; (1) halal certification/labeling; (2) mandatory (obligation) or voluntary in halal certification; (3) criminal provisions; and (4) halal product assurance management institutions. Second, halal product assurance regulations when viewed from the Statute Approach can be analyzed using three legal principles, consisting of (1) the principle of Lex Superior Derogat Legi Inferiori concluded that all halal product assurance rules that have a high position must replace all lower halal product assurance rules. (2) The principle of Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generali confirmed that the Halal Product Assurance (JPH) Law was a specific regulation governing the assurance of halal products. This Halal Product assurance (JPH) Law replaced the previous halal product assurance rules; and (3) the principle of Lex Posterior Derogat Legi Priori required that the halal product assurance provisions contained in the Halal Product assurance (JPH) Law replaced the existing halal product assurance rules in the previous period.
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