将《免费法》纳入智利高等教育系统:延长需求补贴和公共资金私有化

C. Rodríguez-Garcés, Geraldo Padilla-Fuentes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文利用官方信息,分析了智利新的《免费接受高等教育法》在公共融资、机构招聘和覆盖率方面的变化。在这些结果中,突出的是,尽管覆盖率低,私有化趋势强烈,机构附着力低,但公共资源大量注入。随着其实施和逐步实施,这项法律强调了代金券、限制和集中准入的逻辑,而各机构在成本效益分析中评估了通过财政监管吸引资源和减少自主权的情况。
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Incorporación de la Ley de Gratuidad al Sistema de Educación Superior en Chile: la prolongación del subsidio a la demanda y la privatización del financiamiento público
Making use of official information, this article analyzes the changes that the new law of Free Access to Higher Education in Chile introduced to public financing, institutional recruitment and coverage rates. Among the results, what stands out is the significant injection of public resources despite the low level of coverage achieved, a strong tendency towards privatization and low institutional adhesion. With its implementation and graduality, this law accentuates the logic of the voucher, of restricted and focused access, while the institutions, in a cost-benefit analysis, evaluate the attraction of resources and the reduction of autonomy through fiscal regulation.
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