基于文献计量分析和LDA模型的全球单细胞研究趋势综述(2009-2019)

Tian Jiang, Xiaoping Liu, Chao Zhang, Chuanhao Yin, Huizhou Liu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要目的本文旨在从文献计量分析和语义挖掘的角度描述单细胞研究的全球研究概况和发展趋势。设计/方法论/方法关于单细胞研究的文献摘自2009年至2019年间Clarivate Analytical的Web of Science核心收藏。首先,使用汤姆逊数据分析仪(TDA)进行文献计量学分析。其次,通过LDA主题模型对单细胞研究的主题识别和发展趋势进行了分析。第三,借鉴后离散化方法进行主题演变分析,将主题分散到各个国家进行空间分布检测。研究结果单细胞研究的发表在过去十年中显示出显著的增长趋势。单细胞研究领域的主题可分为三类,分别指单细胞研究方法、生物过程机制和单细胞技术的临床应用。这些类别的不同趋势表明,技术创新推动了应用研究的发展。癌症诊断与治疗领域的课题强度持续快速增长,表明该研究课题近年来受到广泛关注。一些国家的主题分布相对均衡,而另一些国家的一些主题则显示出显著的优势。研究局限性本研究的分析数据仅包含科学网核心收藏中包含的数据。实际意义本研究深入了解了单细胞领域的研究进展,并确定了反映潜在机遇和挑战的最受关注的主题。基于后离散化分析方法的国家主题分布分析将主题分析从时间维度扩展到空间维度。原创性/价值本文结合文献计量分析和LDA模型,分析了单细胞研究领域的发展趋势。将后离散化分析从时间维度扩展到空间维度的方法是独特而有见地的。
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Overview of Trends in Global Single Cell Research Based on Bibliometric Analysis and LDA Model (2009–2019)
Abstract Purpose This article aims to describe the global research profile and the development trends of single cell research from the perspective of bibliometric analysis and semantic mining. Design/methodology/approach The literatures on single cell research were extracted from Clarivate Analytic's Web of Science Core Collection between 2009 and 2019. Firstly, bibliometric analyses were performed with Thomson Data Analyzer (TDA). Secondly, topic identification and evolution trends of single cell research was conducted through the LDA topic model. Thirdly, taking the post-discretized method which is used for topic evolution analysis for reference, the topics were also be dispersed to countries to detect the spatial distribution. Findings The publication of single cell research shows significantly increasing tendency in the last decade. The topics of single cell research field can be divided into three categories, which respectively refers to single cell research methods, mechanism of biological process, and clinical application of single cell technologies. The different trends of these categories indicate that technological innovation drives the development of applied research. The continuous and rapid growth of the topic strength in the field of cancer diagnosis and treatment indicates that this research topic has received extensive attention in recent years. The topic distributions of some countries are relatively balanced, while for the other countries, several topics show significant superiority. Research limitations The analyzed data of this study only contain those were included in the Web of Science Core Collection. Practical implications This study provides insights into the research progress regarding single cell field and identifies the most concerned topics which reflect potential opportunities and challenges. The national topic distribution analysis based on the post-discretized analysis method extends topic analysis from time dimension to space dimension. Originality/value This paper combines bibliometric analysis and LDA model to analyze the evolution trends of single cell research field. The method of extending post-discretized analysis from time dimension to space dimension is distinctive and insightful.
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