{"title":"总统致辞:这是合作和展示职业治疗价值的重要时刻","authors":"Samantha Shann","doi":"10.1080/14473828.2021.1901184","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"As I sat down to write my first piece for the Bulletin as the newly elected President of theWorld Federation of Occupational Therapists, it was difficult not to reflect back on 2020. The global COVID-19 pandemic saw our lives change beyond recognition both personally and professionally. And as we entered 2021 not much seemed to have changed, with many of us still experiencing restrictions on daily occupations plus increasing numbers of COVID-19 cases in many countries adding further pressures to already strained health systems. However, it is vital to acknowledge that the pandemic has brought opportunities as well as challenges and, as a profession, we have responded and adapted. The WFOT Global Survey (Hoel et al., 2021) documents this well and makes recommendations for future initiatives. Professional organisations and many national occupational therapy associations developed and shared resources regarding good practice; and, in this edition of the WFOT Bulletin, we see how services around the world have evolved and embraced new ways of working to ensure occupational therapy services meet clients’ and societal needs. Before the pandemic, there was awareness of an obvious gap in rehabilitation services around the world. Ten years ago, the World Report on Disability (World Health Organization and World Bank, 2011) showed that 2.4 billion people world-wide were in need of rehabilitation services. Since then, WHO has repeatedly highlighted access to rehabilitation services as essential in embracing universal health coverage and achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030. Whilst COVID-19 has again highlighted the need for access to rehabilitation (Gutenbrunner et al., 2020) it is important that any rehabilitation strategy addresses both COVID-specific rehabilitation needs plus the needs of those who require rehabilitation for reasons other than coping with and recuperating from the COVID virus (De Biase et al., 2020). Recognition of the indirect effects of the pandemic on peoples’ health and well-being is also growing. For many, national and local ‘lockdowns’ have led to occupational marginalisation, whilst for some the change in daily routines and the move to more digital communications can be viewed more positively through the alleviation of some of the physical and emotional barriers faced pre-pandemic. Either way, as the world transitions to the next stage of the pandemic and the roll out of the vaccination allows for more social (re)integration, occupational therapy’s focus on engagement and participation is well placed to help address the physical and psychological barriers to overcoming the effects of occupational deprivation. As we continue to adapt our practices and develop new services, it is critical that we use effective measures to capture and demonstrate the unique contribution of occupational therapy. The WFOT’s Quality Evaluation Strategy Tool (QUEST) can assist with understanding and using Quality Indicators to monitor, evaluate and improve the quality of occupational therapy services. Data from these indicators can then be used to provide evidence and illustrate accountability of how occupational therapy advances health outcomes, enhances satisfaction and optimises use of limited resources. The tool is freely available from WFOT’s website and can be applied regardless of geographic location, practice setting and population being served (WFOT, 2020). A good partner to the QUEST is the Economic Evaluation Tool (WFOT, 2021) which can help demonstrate the cost effectiveness of occupational therapy services and our worth to funders and governments. I would strongly urge you to look at these resources and incorporate them into your practice. They are applicable for use by occupational therapists throughout their careers from studenthood onwards. Every one of us has the professional responsibility to record practice for legal and ethical reasons and to help advance the profession; we all can and should promote the value of occupation. The global pandemic has seen us come together and freely share invaluable resources. More than ever there is a need for the values and vision of occupational therapy through education, service and research led by occupational therapists.","PeriodicalId":53208,"journal":{"name":"World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin","volume":"77 1","pages":"3 - 4"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14473828.2021.1901184","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Message from the President: A vital time for collaboration and demonstrating the value of occupational therapy\",\"authors\":\"Samantha Shann\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/14473828.2021.1901184\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"As I sat down to write my first piece for the Bulletin as the newly elected President of theWorld Federation of Occupational Therapists, it was difficult not to reflect back on 2020. The global COVID-19 pandemic saw our lives change beyond recognition both personally and professionally. And as we entered 2021 not much seemed to have changed, with many of us still experiencing restrictions on daily occupations plus increasing numbers of COVID-19 cases in many countries adding further pressures to already strained health systems. However, it is vital to acknowledge that the pandemic has brought opportunities as well as challenges and, as a profession, we have responded and adapted. The WFOT Global Survey (Hoel et al., 2021) documents this well and makes recommendations for future initiatives. Professional organisations and many national occupational therapy associations developed and shared resources regarding good practice; and, in this edition of the WFOT Bulletin, we see how services around the world have evolved and embraced new ways of working to ensure occupational therapy services meet clients’ and societal needs. Before the pandemic, there was awareness of an obvious gap in rehabilitation services around the world. Ten years ago, the World Report on Disability (World Health Organization and World Bank, 2011) showed that 2.4 billion people world-wide were in need of rehabilitation services. Since then, WHO has repeatedly highlighted access to rehabilitation services as essential in embracing universal health coverage and achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030. Whilst COVID-19 has again highlighted the need for access to rehabilitation (Gutenbrunner et al., 2020) it is important that any rehabilitation strategy addresses both COVID-specific rehabilitation needs plus the needs of those who require rehabilitation for reasons other than coping with and recuperating from the COVID virus (De Biase et al., 2020). Recognition of the indirect effects of the pandemic on peoples’ health and well-being is also growing. For many, national and local ‘lockdowns’ have led to occupational marginalisation, whilst for some the change in daily routines and the move to more digital communications can be viewed more positively through the alleviation of some of the physical and emotional barriers faced pre-pandemic. Either way, as the world transitions to the next stage of the pandemic and the roll out of the vaccination allows for more social (re)integration, occupational therapy’s focus on engagement and participation is well placed to help address the physical and psychological barriers to overcoming the effects of occupational deprivation. As we continue to adapt our practices and develop new services, it is critical that we use effective measures to capture and demonstrate the unique contribution of occupational therapy. The WFOT’s Quality Evaluation Strategy Tool (QUEST) can assist with understanding and using Quality Indicators to monitor, evaluate and improve the quality of occupational therapy services. Data from these indicators can then be used to provide evidence and illustrate accountability of how occupational therapy advances health outcomes, enhances satisfaction and optimises use of limited resources. The tool is freely available from WFOT’s website and can be applied regardless of geographic location, practice setting and population being served (WFOT, 2020). A good partner to the QUEST is the Economic Evaluation Tool (WFOT, 2021) which can help demonstrate the cost effectiveness of occupational therapy services and our worth to funders and governments. I would strongly urge you to look at these resources and incorporate them into your practice. They are applicable for use by occupational therapists throughout their careers from studenthood onwards. Every one of us has the professional responsibility to record practice for legal and ethical reasons and to help advance the profession; we all can and should promote the value of occupation. The global pandemic has seen us come together and freely share invaluable resources. More than ever there is a need for the values and vision of occupational therapy through education, service and research led by occupational therapists.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53208,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin\",\"volume\":\"77 1\",\"pages\":\"3 - 4\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14473828.2021.1901184\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/14473828.2021.1901184\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Health Professions\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14473828.2021.1901184","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Health Professions","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
作为新当选的世界职业治疗师联合会主席,当我坐下来为《公报》写我的第一篇文章时,很难不回顾2020年。全球新冠肺炎大流行使我们的生活在个人和职业上发生了翻天覆地的变化。随着我们进入2021年,情况似乎没有太大变化,我们中的许多人仍在经历对日常职业的限制,加上许多国家新冠肺炎病例的增加,给本已紧张的卫生系统增加了进一步的压力。然而,重要的是要承认,疫情带来了机遇和挑战,作为一个职业,我们已经做出了回应和适应。WFOT全球调查(Hoel等人,2021)很好地记录了这一点,并为未来的举措提出了建议。专业组织和许多国家职业治疗协会开发并共享良好实践方面的资源;在本期WFOT公告中,我们看到了世界各地的服务是如何发展和接受新的工作方式的,以确保职业治疗服务满足客户和社会需求。在新冠疫情之前,人们意识到世界各地的康复服务存在明显差距。十年前,《世界残疾报告》(世界卫生组织和世界银行,2011年)显示,全世界有24亿人需要康复服务。自那时以来,世界卫生组织一再强调,获得康复服务对于实现全民健康覆盖和实现2030年联合国可持续发展目标至关重要。虽然新冠肺炎再次强调了获得康复的必要性(Gutenbrunner等人,2020),但重要的是,任何康复策略都要解决特定于新冠肺炎的康复需求,以及那些因应对和康复新冠肺炎病毒以外的原因而需要康复的人的需求(De Biase et al.,2020)。人们也越来越认识到疫情对人民健康和福祉的间接影响。对许多人来说,国家和地方的“封锁”导致了职业边缘化,而对一些人来说,通过缓解疫情前面临的一些身体和情感障碍,可以更积极地看待日常生活的改变和向更多数字通信的转变。无论哪种方式,随着世界过渡到新冠疫情的下一阶段,疫苗接种的推出允许更多的社会(重新)融合,职业治疗对参与和参与的关注有助于解决克服职业剥夺影响的身体和心理障碍。随着我们不断调整我们的实践并开发新的服务,我们必须采取有效措施来捕捉和展示职业治疗的独特贡献。WFOT的质量评估策略工具(QUEST)可以帮助理解和使用质量指标来监测、评估和提高职业治疗服务的质量。来自这些指标的数据可以用来提供证据,说明职业治疗如何促进健康结果、提高满意度和优化有限资源的使用。该工具可从WFOT的网站上免费获得,无论地理位置、实践环境和服务人群如何,都可以应用(WFOT,2020)。QUEST的一个好合作伙伴是经济评估工具(WFOT,2021),它可以帮助证明职业治疗服务的成本效益以及我们对资助者和政府的价值。我强烈敦促你审视这些资源,并将其纳入你的实践中。它们适用于职业治疗师从学生开始的整个职业生涯。我们每个人都有职业责任出于法律和道德原因记录实践,并帮助推进职业发展;我们都能够而且应该促进占领的价值。全球大流行病使我们走到一起,自由分享宝贵的资源。现在比以往任何时候都更需要通过职业治疗师领导的教育、服务和研究来实现职业治疗的价值观和愿景。
Message from the President: A vital time for collaboration and demonstrating the value of occupational therapy
As I sat down to write my first piece for the Bulletin as the newly elected President of theWorld Federation of Occupational Therapists, it was difficult not to reflect back on 2020. The global COVID-19 pandemic saw our lives change beyond recognition both personally and professionally. And as we entered 2021 not much seemed to have changed, with many of us still experiencing restrictions on daily occupations plus increasing numbers of COVID-19 cases in many countries adding further pressures to already strained health systems. However, it is vital to acknowledge that the pandemic has brought opportunities as well as challenges and, as a profession, we have responded and adapted. The WFOT Global Survey (Hoel et al., 2021) documents this well and makes recommendations for future initiatives. Professional organisations and many national occupational therapy associations developed and shared resources regarding good practice; and, in this edition of the WFOT Bulletin, we see how services around the world have evolved and embraced new ways of working to ensure occupational therapy services meet clients’ and societal needs. Before the pandemic, there was awareness of an obvious gap in rehabilitation services around the world. Ten years ago, the World Report on Disability (World Health Organization and World Bank, 2011) showed that 2.4 billion people world-wide were in need of rehabilitation services. Since then, WHO has repeatedly highlighted access to rehabilitation services as essential in embracing universal health coverage and achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030. Whilst COVID-19 has again highlighted the need for access to rehabilitation (Gutenbrunner et al., 2020) it is important that any rehabilitation strategy addresses both COVID-specific rehabilitation needs plus the needs of those who require rehabilitation for reasons other than coping with and recuperating from the COVID virus (De Biase et al., 2020). Recognition of the indirect effects of the pandemic on peoples’ health and well-being is also growing. For many, national and local ‘lockdowns’ have led to occupational marginalisation, whilst for some the change in daily routines and the move to more digital communications can be viewed more positively through the alleviation of some of the physical and emotional barriers faced pre-pandemic. Either way, as the world transitions to the next stage of the pandemic and the roll out of the vaccination allows for more social (re)integration, occupational therapy’s focus on engagement and participation is well placed to help address the physical and psychological barriers to overcoming the effects of occupational deprivation. As we continue to adapt our practices and develop new services, it is critical that we use effective measures to capture and demonstrate the unique contribution of occupational therapy. The WFOT’s Quality Evaluation Strategy Tool (QUEST) can assist with understanding and using Quality Indicators to monitor, evaluate and improve the quality of occupational therapy services. Data from these indicators can then be used to provide evidence and illustrate accountability of how occupational therapy advances health outcomes, enhances satisfaction and optimises use of limited resources. The tool is freely available from WFOT’s website and can be applied regardless of geographic location, practice setting and population being served (WFOT, 2020). A good partner to the QUEST is the Economic Evaluation Tool (WFOT, 2021) which can help demonstrate the cost effectiveness of occupational therapy services and our worth to funders and governments. I would strongly urge you to look at these resources and incorporate them into your practice. They are applicable for use by occupational therapists throughout their careers from studenthood onwards. Every one of us has the professional responsibility to record practice for legal and ethical reasons and to help advance the profession; we all can and should promote the value of occupation. The global pandemic has seen us come together and freely share invaluable resources. More than ever there is a need for the values and vision of occupational therapy through education, service and research led by occupational therapists.