用户参与决策——对心理健康专业人员经验的定性干预研究

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Public Mental Health Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI:10.1108/jpmh-11-2021-0140
Maria Bendtsen Kronkvist, K. Forsberg, M. Rämgård, M. Sandlund, Tove Janarv, P. Dahlqvist Jönsson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的本研究的目的是描述心理健康专业人员在接受教育干预后,对心理健康康复使用者的态度、知识和临床实践决策参与的变化。设计/方法/方法精神卫生保健的使用者希望参与有关他们自己的精神卫生保健的决策。共同决策作为一种方法与精神卫生服务的康复导向相一致,并使患者更了解情况,减少决策方面的冲突。设计了一项定性干预研究,以评估瑞典对精神健康康复的态度和知识的变化。对9名参与者进行访谈,并对数据进行内容分析。结果:理论知识的增加,对实际方法的态度的改变,以及社会因素在康复中的重要性。原创性/价值当在精神卫生领域实施共同决策时,专业人员需要获得有关康复的知识,并需要改变作为卫生专业人员的角色。因此,如果要发生这种变化,教育干预似乎是必要的。
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User participation in decision-making – a qualitative intervention study on mental health professionals’ experiences
Purpose The purpose of this study was to describe mental health professionals’ experiences of changes in attitudes towards, and knowledge about, users of mental health-care recovery and decisional participation in clinical practice after an educational intervention. Design/methodology/approach Users of mental health care want to participate in decisions regarding their own mental health care. Shared decision-making as a method is coherent with recovery orientation in mental health services and results in better-informed patients and fewer conflicts regarding decisions. A qualitative intervention study was designed to evaluate changes in attitudes and knowledge about mental health recovery in Sweden. Nine participants were interviewed, and the data were analysed by content analysis. Findings Three categories were generated from the analysis: Increased theoretical knowledge, changing attitudes about practical approaches and the significance of social factors in recovery. Originality/value When shared decision-making is to be implemented in mental health, professionals need to gain knowledge about recovery and need to adopt changed roles as health professionals. Educational interventions therefore seem necessary if such changes are to happen.
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来源期刊
Journal of Public Mental Health
Journal of Public Mental Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
32
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