{"title":"硅酸盐牙科陶瓷的扩散和热冲击行为","authors":"B. Ertuğ","doi":"10.5755/j02.ms.30414","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine the diffusion and thermal shock behaviour of the alternative dental silicates. The samples derived from BaO-SiO2 system have been produced by melting process and followed by the heat treatment. X-ray examinations have indicated that the amount of orthorhombic sanbornite phase rised due to treatment temperature as revealed by the peak intensities. The alteration of the morphology by treatment temperature was evident from scanning electron microscopy SEM images. Crystallization at low temperature produced small crystallites and coarsening was not observed with a rise in temperature. The failure of the dental samples after the thermal shock test was examined using SEM. A continuous crack geometry and very few crack branching were observed. Diffusivity constant (D) and diffusion rate were examined vs treatment temperature for the present system. Diffusion depth (L) was doubled when the crystallization treatment was applied. Based on the obtained results, these silicate samples might take part in the further characterization studies to be used as alternative dentistry materials.","PeriodicalId":49875,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science-Poland","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Diffusion and Thermal Shock Behaviour of Silicate Dental Ceramics\",\"authors\":\"B. Ertuğ\",\"doi\":\"10.5755/j02.ms.30414\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this study is to examine the diffusion and thermal shock behaviour of the alternative dental silicates. The samples derived from BaO-SiO2 system have been produced by melting process and followed by the heat treatment. X-ray examinations have indicated that the amount of orthorhombic sanbornite phase rised due to treatment temperature as revealed by the peak intensities. The alteration of the morphology by treatment temperature was evident from scanning electron microscopy SEM images. Crystallization at low temperature produced small crystallites and coarsening was not observed with a rise in temperature. The failure of the dental samples after the thermal shock test was examined using SEM. A continuous crack geometry and very few crack branching were observed. Diffusivity constant (D) and diffusion rate were examined vs treatment temperature for the present system. Diffusion depth (L) was doubled when the crystallization treatment was applied. Based on the obtained results, these silicate samples might take part in the further characterization studies to be used as alternative dentistry materials.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49875,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science-Poland\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science-Poland\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.ms.30414\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science-Poland","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.ms.30414","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
Diffusion and Thermal Shock Behaviour of Silicate Dental Ceramics
The purpose of this study is to examine the diffusion and thermal shock behaviour of the alternative dental silicates. The samples derived from BaO-SiO2 system have been produced by melting process and followed by the heat treatment. X-ray examinations have indicated that the amount of orthorhombic sanbornite phase rised due to treatment temperature as revealed by the peak intensities. The alteration of the morphology by treatment temperature was evident from scanning electron microscopy SEM images. Crystallization at low temperature produced small crystallites and coarsening was not observed with a rise in temperature. The failure of the dental samples after the thermal shock test was examined using SEM. A continuous crack geometry and very few crack branching were observed. Diffusivity constant (D) and diffusion rate were examined vs treatment temperature for the present system. Diffusion depth (L) was doubled when the crystallization treatment was applied. Based on the obtained results, these silicate samples might take part in the further characterization studies to be used as alternative dentistry materials.
期刊介绍:
Material Sciences-Poland is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to experimental research into results on the relationships between structure, processing, properties, technology, and uses of materials. Original research articles and review can be only submitted.