巴尔德巨唱的艺术性:古英语医学法典中的拉丁诗

Emily Kesling
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摘要

摘要:《Bald’s Leechbook》是最著名的古英语医学文集,它的名字来自于该文集最后一对开本上出现的拉丁六步诗的colophon。以前学术界对colophon的关注几乎完全集中在辨别两个有名字的人物(Bald和child)之间的关系以及他们在《Bald Leechbook》创作中的角色(如果有的话)。然而,考虑到盎格鲁-撒克逊手稿中诗歌colophons的罕见性,以及这篇文章在古英语技术作品末尾的不寻常位置,这些诗句也值得研究,因为它们在盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰诗歌colophons和框架文本的更大流派中占有一席之地。本文首次考察了colophon的形式及其作为盎格鲁-拉丁诗歌作品的特点,以及它与阿尔弗雷德国王相关的白话序言传统的关系。
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The artistry of Bald’s colophon: Latin verse in an Old English medical codex
Abstract Bald’s Leechbook, the most famous of the Old English medical collections, derives its name from a colophon in Latin hexameter verse that occurs on the final folio of the collection. Previous scholarly attention to the colophon has been nearly entirely directed at discerning the relationship of two named figures (Bald and Cild) and their role (if any) in the creation of Bald’s Leechbook. Yet given the rarity of verse colophons in Anglo-Saxon manuscripts and the unusual placement of this text at the end of a technical work in Old English, these verses also deserve study for their place within the larger genre of poetic colophons and framing texts from Anglo-Saxon England. This article examines for the first time the form of the colophon and its character as a work of Anglo-Latin verse as well as its relationship with the vernacular prefatory tradition associated with King Alfred.
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