高静水压力辅助下真空浸渍苹果

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY High Pressure Research Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI:10.1080/08957959.2021.1981308
M. Gao, Kazuki Nomura, Y. Ando, Yoshiko Nakaura, Zhenya Zhang, Kazutaka Yamamoto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要通过真空热封(VS)和/或高静压处理(HHP;100-600),用颜料溶液浸渍苹果 MPa,25°C,5 分钟)。浸渍效果通过图像分析评估为浸渍率(%),而细胞膜和质地的损伤分别通过电阻抗谱和质地分析进行量化。VS和HHP的组合仅实现了100%的浸渍。同时,VS和VS+100后的样本之间的损伤是可比较的 MPa治疗,并因HHP水平升高而加重。在织构方面,VS和VS+HHP(100-600)后,断裂应力(硬度)降低 MPa)。同时,VS+HHP(200-600)后,断裂应变(变形能力)显著增加 MPa),表明与VS和VS+100之后相比,应变织构的进一步损伤 MPa处理。结果表明,VS和100的组合可以完全实现苹果的浸渍 MPa处理,同时最大限度地减少细胞膜和纹理损伤。
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Vacuum impregnation of apple assisted by high hydrostatic pressure
ABSTRACT Apple was impregnated with pigment solution by vacuum heat sealing (VS) and/or high hydrostatic pressure treatment (HHP; 100-600 MPa, 25°C, 5 min). Impregnation efficacy was evaluated as impregnation ratio (%) by image analysis, while damages of cell membrane and texture were quantified by electrical impedance spectroscopy and texture analysis, respectively. Combinations of VS and HHP exclusively achieved 100% impregnation. Meanwhile, the damage was comparable between the samples after VS and VS+100 MPa treatment and aggravated by elevated levels of HHP. As for the texture, breaking stress (hardness) decreased after VS and VS+HHP (100-600 MPa) comparably. Meanwhile, breaking strain (deformability) significantly increased after VS+HHP (200-600 MPa), indicating further damage of strain texture as compared with that after VS and VS+100 MPa treatment. It was indicated that impregnation of apple was fully achieved by a combination of VS and 100 MPa treatment, while minimizing the cell membrane and texture damages.
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来源期刊
High Pressure Research
High Pressure Research 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: High Pressure Research is the leading journal for research in high pressure science and technology. The journal publishes original full-length papers and short research reports of new developments, as well as timely review articles. It provides an important forum for the presentation of experimental and theoretical advances in high pressure science in subjects such as: condensed matter physics and chemistry geophysics and planetary physics synthesis of new materials chemical kinetics under high pressure industrial applications shockwaves in condensed matter instrumentation and techniques the application of pressure to food / biomaterials Theoretical papers of exceptionally high quality are also accepted.
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