{"title":"变产量随机食物链恒化模型的动力学行为","authors":"Xiaojuan Liu, Shulin Sun","doi":"10.1142/s0218339023500225","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider a stochastic food chain chemostat model with variable yields. First, we prove the stochastic model has a unique global positive solution. Second, by employing suitable Lyapunov functions, Itô[Formula: see text] formula and some other important inequalities, the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution of a stochastic food chain chemostat model is researched, which can help us better understand the statistical characteristics of stochastic food chain chemostat models. Second, we investigate the extinction of the microorganism and the bacteria. Moreover, the case of extinction for bacteria but persistence for microbial species is considered. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate our theoretical results and the influence of the variable yields on the microorganism and the bacteria.","PeriodicalId":54872,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biological Systems","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR OF A STOCHASTIC FOOD CHAIN CHEMOSTAT MODEL WITH VARIABLE YIELDS\",\"authors\":\"Xiaojuan Liu, Shulin Sun\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/s0218339023500225\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, we consider a stochastic food chain chemostat model with variable yields. First, we prove the stochastic model has a unique global positive solution. Second, by employing suitable Lyapunov functions, Itô[Formula: see text] formula and some other important inequalities, the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution of a stochastic food chain chemostat model is researched, which can help us better understand the statistical characteristics of stochastic food chain chemostat models. Second, we investigate the extinction of the microorganism and the bacteria. Moreover, the case of extinction for bacteria but persistence for microbial species is considered. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate our theoretical results and the influence of the variable yields on the microorganism and the bacteria.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54872,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Biological Systems\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Biological Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218339023500225\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Biological Systems","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218339023500225","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR OF A STOCHASTIC FOOD CHAIN CHEMOSTAT MODEL WITH VARIABLE YIELDS
In this paper, we consider a stochastic food chain chemostat model with variable yields. First, we prove the stochastic model has a unique global positive solution. Second, by employing suitable Lyapunov functions, Itô[Formula: see text] formula and some other important inequalities, the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution of a stochastic food chain chemostat model is researched, which can help us better understand the statistical characteristics of stochastic food chain chemostat models. Second, we investigate the extinction of the microorganism and the bacteria. Moreover, the case of extinction for bacteria but persistence for microbial species is considered. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate our theoretical results and the influence of the variable yields on the microorganism and the bacteria.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Biological Systems is published quarterly. The goal of the Journal is to promote interdisciplinary approaches in Biology and in Medicine, and the study of biological situations with a variety of tools, including mathematical and general systems methods. The Journal solicits original research papers and survey articles in areas that include (but are not limited to):
Complex systems studies; isomorphies; nonlinear dynamics; entropy; mathematical tools and systems theories with applications in Biology and Medicine.
Interdisciplinary approaches in Biology and Medicine; transfer of methods from one discipline to another; integration of biological levels, from atomic to molecular, macromolecular, cellular, and organic levels; animal biology; plant biology.
Environmental studies; relationships between individuals, populations, communities and ecosystems; bioeconomics, management of renewable resources; hierarchy theory; integration of spatial and time scales.
Evolutionary biology; co-evolutions; genetics and evolution; branching processes and phyllotaxis.
Medical systems; physiology; cardiac modeling; computer models in Medicine; cancer research; epidemiology.
Numerical simulations and computations; numerical study and analysis of biological data.
Epistemology; history of science.
The journal will also publish book reviews.