补充认知行为疗法(CBT)在新西兰太平洋人民

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/18344909231168179
Taulaga Auva’a-Alatimu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨太平洋心理学家的观点,以确定认知行为疗法(CBT)对太平洋民族的疗效。这项研究的方法是定性的,使用了太平洋的“塔拉诺阿”方法。本研究采用talanoa方法进行了两次面对面的焦点小组访谈。最初,有9名参与者表示对这项研究感兴趣。但是,有5位参与者没有参加访谈。三个参与者参加了第一个焦点小组讨论,一个参与者参加了第二个焦点小组讨论,这导致了一个单独的访谈。所有四名参与者都是经过临床训练的心理学家,平均有14年的临床经验。这些参与者在各种心理健康环境和私人诊所不断与太平洋服务使用者合作。在整个研究中都强调需要加强CBT与太平洋各国人民文化的兼容性。从心理学家的角度来看,在太平洋人民中提供CBT存在重大挑战。其中包括:由于社会经济和财政压力因素造成的无障碍障碍;资金限制以及治疗的可得性和可负担性;需要为太平洋各国人民量身定制适当的待遇;而缺乏精神和文化方面的治疗。本研究结果初步验证了CBT在太平洋地区人群中的有效性。人们日益认识到,向生活在新西兰的太平洋人民提供与文化相关和适当的护理需要更深入地了解重视他们集体和个人带来的现实和独特经验。最终,这些发现为认知行为疗法的有效性障碍和克服这些障碍的策略提供了重要的见解。
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Complementing cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for Pacific peoples in New Zealand
This study aimed to determine the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) delivery to Pacific peoples by exploring Pacific psychologists’ perspectives. The research was qualitative in its approach, using the Pacific methodology of “ talanoa.” The study carried out two face-to-face focus-group interviews using the talanoa method. Initially, nine participants expressed their interest in the study. However, five participants did not attend the interviews. Three participants participated in the first focus group discussion, and one participant participated in the second focus group, which resulted in an individual interview. All four participants were clinically trained psychologists, with an average of 14 years of clinical experience. These participants worked continuously with Pacific service users in various mental health settings and private practice. The need to enhance the compatibility of CBT with the culture of Pacific peoples was highlighted throughout the study. From the psychologists’ perspectives, there were significant challenges regarding the delivery of CBT among Pacific peoples. These included: accessibility barriers due to socioeconomic and financial stressors; funding constraints and the availability and affordability of therapy sessions; the appropriateness of treatment that needed to be tailored to suit Pacific peoples; and the lack of spiritual and cultural aspects of treatment. The results of the study provide preliminary validation for the efficacy of CBT among Pacific peoples. There is an increasing awareness that delivering culturally relevant and appropriate care to Pacific peoples living in New Zealand requires a deeper understanding of valuing the realities and unique experiences they bring both collectively and individually. Ultimately, the findings provide significant insight into the barriers to the efficacy of CBT and strategies to overcome these.
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来源期刊
Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology
Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
20 weeks
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