权力分享与联邦制的悖论:联邦化与民族领土冲突的演变——以比利时为例(1979–2018)

IF 1.2 Q3 ETHNIC STUDIES Ethnopolitics Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI:10.1080/17449057.2022.2045828
Maxime Vandenberghe
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引用次数: 2

摘要

联邦制会加剧分裂州的紧张关系吗?本文从权力分享的角度来解决这个问题。它以一个最不可能的案例:比利时(1979-2018)为例,对五波联邦化期间民族领土冲突的演变进行了纵向分析。所有机柜冲突的两个原始数据集(N = 1013;N = 328)提供了种族-领土冲突的强度、性质和频率(绝对/相对)的前所未有的图景。所有的指标都有力地反驳了悖论的论点。冲突没有增加。如果说有什么不同的话,那就是暂时性的下降。本研究揭示了部分内部冲突和部分混合冲突,并挑战了关于两极分化和分裂政党制度影响等因素的传统观点。
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Power-Sharing and the Paradox of Federalism: Federalization and the Evolution of Ethno-Territorial Conflict in the Case of Belgium (1979–2018)
ABSTRACT Does federalism fuel tensions in divided states? This paper addresses this question from a power-sharing angle. It provides a longitudinal analysis of the evolution of ethno-territorial conflict during five waves of federalization in a least-likely case: Belgium (1979–2018). Two original datasets on all cabinet conflicts (N = 1013; N = 328) provide an unprecedented picture of ethno-territorial conflict’s intensity, nature, and frequency (absolute/relative). All indicators forcefully contradict the paradox thesis. Conflict did not increase. If anything, there is a tentative decline. Exposing intra-segmental and segmentally mixed conflicts, this study also challenges conventional views on factors like bipolarity and the repercussions of split party systems.
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来源期刊
Ethnopolitics
Ethnopolitics POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
37
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