关于残疾人工作和就业权利的第8(2022)号一般性意见

Q3 Social Sciences International Human Rights Law Review Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI:10.1163/22131035-11020004
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《残疾人权利公约》,在第27条第1款(c)项中,工作权的集体层面以及残疾人在与他人平等的基础上行使其劳工和工会权利。本一般性意见的目的是全面概述缔约国根据第二十七条承担的义务,同时考虑到该条所列关于工作权的措施之间的相互依存关系,以及工作权和就业权与《公约》其他条款,例如关于一般义务的条款之间的相互关系(第四条),平等和不歧视(第五条)、残疾妇女(第六条)、无障碍(第九条)、法律面前的平等承认(第十二条)、诉诸司法(第十三条)、免受剥削、暴力和虐待(第十六条)、独立生活(第十九条)、教育(第二十四条)、适应和康复(第二十六条)以及适当的生活水平和社会保护(第二十八条)。
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General Comment No. 8 (2022) on the Right of Persons with Disabilities to Work and Employment
Article 27 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (the Convention) incorporates several interdependent and interrelated rights within the right to work, including, in article 27 (1) (b), the rights of persons with disabilities, on an equal basis with others, to just and favourable conditions of work and to safe working conditions, including protection from harassment, and, in article 27 (1) (c), the collective dimension of the right to work and the exercise by persons with disabilities of their labour and trade union rights on an equal basis with others. The aim of the present general comment is to provide a comprehensive overview of the obligations of States parties under article 27, considering the interdependence of the measures on the right to work listed in that article, and the interrelationship of the right to work and employment with the provisions of other articles of the Convention, such as those on general obligations (art. 4), equality and non-discrimination (art. 5), women with disabilities (art. 6), accessibility (art. 9), equal recognition before the law (art. 12), access to justice (art. 13), freedom from exploitation, violence and abuse (art. 16), living independently (art. 19), education (art. 24), habilitation and rehabilitation (art. 26) and an adequate standard of living and social protection (art. 28).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: The International Human Rights Law Review (HRLR) is a bi-annual peer-reviewed journal. It aims to stimulate research and thinking on contemporary human rights issues, problems, challenges and policies. It is particularly interested in soliciting papers, whether in the legal domain or other social sciences, that are unique in their approach and which seek to address poignant concerns of our times. One of the principal aims of the Journal is to provide an outlet to human rights scholars, practitioners and activists in the developing world who have something tangible to say about their experiences on the ground, or in order to discuss cases and practices that are generally inaccessible to European and NorthAmerican audiences. The Editors and the publisher will work hands-on with such contributors to help find solutions where necessary to facilitate translation or language editing in respect of accepted articles. The Journal is aimed at academics, students, government officials, human rights practitioners, and lawyers working in the area, as well as individuals and organisations interested in the area of human rights law. The Journal publishes critical articles that consider human rights law, policy and practice in their various contexts, at global, regional, sub-regional and national levels, book reviews, and a section focused on an up-to-date appraisal of important jurisprudence and practice of the UN and regional human rights systems including those in the developing world.
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