美沙酮维持治疗组与麻醉匿名组生活方式及性满意度比较

Zohre Emamgholi, Siroos Sharifi, Yasaman Allameh, A. Shahmohammadi, Masoudeh Babakhanian
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是比较接受匿名麻醉品治疗的患者和接受美沙酮维持治疗的患者的生活方式和性满意度。方法:在这项横断面研究中,50名接受匿名麻醉品治疗的患者与50名未接受美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)的患者进行了比较。参与者于2016年从伊朗加兹温市选出,他们完成了生活方式问卷和拉森性满意度问卷。结果:多变量方差分析结果显示,两组在生活方式组成方面存在显著差异,因此MMT组在体重控制和营养、疾病预防、心理健康、社会健康、药物预防、事故预防和环境健康等分量表中得分较高(P<0.05),两组在健康、运动和健身以及心理健康方面的差异不显著(P=0.000)。此外,独立t检验结果显示,两组在性满意度方面没有显著差异(P=0.000)。结论:与匿名药物相比,MMT组美沙酮维持治疗的有效性较高。可以说,由于避免了美沙酮维持治疗中的药物滥用,生活方式在一定程度上得到了改变。
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Comparing the Lifestyle and Sexual Satisfaction of Patients Received Methadone Maintenance Therapy with Those of Patients Received and Narcotics Anonymous
Background: The objective of this study was to compare the lifestyles and sexual satisfaction of patients who received Narcotics Anonymous with patients who received methadone maintenance therapy. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 50 patients who received Narcotics Anonymous were compared with 50 patients who un-derwent methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). The participants were chosen from the city of Ghazvin (Iran) in 2016 and they completed the lifestyle questionnaire and Larson sexual satisfaction questionnaire. Results: The results of multivariate analysis of variance showed significant differences between the 2 groups in the components of lifestyle so that the MMT group achieved higher scores in the subscale of weight control and nutrition, disease prevention, mental health, social health, drug prevention, accident prevention, and environmental health (P < 0.05), however, the difference between the 2 groups in components of health, exercise and fitness, and mental health was not significant (P = 0.000). Furthermore, inde-pendent t-test results showed that the 2 groups have no significant difference in sexual satisfaction (P = 0.000). Conclusions: The findingsindicatedthe highereffectiveness of methadone maintenancetherapy inMMT groupcompared toNar-cotics Anonymous. It can be stated that the lifestyle was partly modified due to the avoidance of substance abuse in methadone maintenance treatment.
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37
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