当移民成为必要时。中华民国移民政策-对欧洲的教训

A. Potyrała
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自2015年以来,移民问题一直是国际讨论的前沿。它们既从人权的角度考虑,也从各国利益的角度考虑。后者似乎占了上风,导致了一种反对第三国国民入境的攻势。在国家立法中引入限制性规定,加上不愿采取国际法律举措,促进协调一致努力协助和保护移徙者并消除移徙的根本原因,导致采取了零容忍的移民政策。在本文中,作者试图评估中华民国对台湾的移民政策。在认识到国内移民无法弥补其劳动力短缺之后,该国已大幅调整了其移民政策。关于拟议的法律解决办法的相关性和效率的问题的答案将用于为计划改革共同移徙和庇护政策的欧盟成员国指明可能的解决办法。分析使用了一般社会研究,特别是法律和政治研究中常用的方法。虽然法律分析和制度分析是主要的研究方法,但比较分析也被采用。
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When Immigration Becomes a Necessity. ROC Immigration Policy – Lessons for Europe
Migration issues have been at the forefront of international discussions since 2015. They have been considered from the perspective of both human rights and the interests of individual states. The latter seem to have prevailed, leading to a kind of offensive against admittance of third-country nationals. Restrictive regulations introduced into national legislations, combined with reluctance towards international legal initiatives promoting concerted efforts to assist and protect migrants and eliminate the underlying causes of migrations, have resulted in adoption of zero-tolerance immigration policies. In this paper, the author sets out to assess the immigration policy of the Republic of China on Taiwan. Having recognized that its labor shortages cannot be compensated for by internal migration, the country has significantly remodeled its approach to immigration. The answer to the question about the relevance and efficiency of the proposed legal solutions will be used to indicate possible solutions for EU Member States planning to reform the common migration and asylum policies. The analysis uses methods commonly applied in social studies in general, and legal and political studies in particular. While legal analysis and systems analysis are the key research methods, comparative analysis has been used as well.
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