Аctivity的Сhinese交响乐团在丰富中华人民共和国现代社会文化空间

Jun Yang
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It can be stated that the function of the determining system-forming factor of its unity can be performed by culture. \nOne of the conditions for the successful functioning and development of national musical culture in its musical segment is the development of the most complex genre areas — symphony and opera. Symphony orchestras, an attribute of modern music culture, currently work in the biggest cities of the country. During the policy of reforms and openness, radical changes took place in the activities of orchestras. Among other things, an important mission of the orchestras was to perform works by Chinese composers who are actively mastering the field of music, which is relatively new to the national culture. \nAccording to the study’s analysis of various aspects of symphony orchestras in modern China, these creative groups are actively involved not only in the musical and cultural process, but also in the socio-cultural process as a whole. Their contribution to the renewal and enrichment of China’s cultural landscape is made both at the event level and at the substantive level. \nThe repertoire policy of orchestras, which is implemented in two directions — involving listeners in masterpieces of world music and promoting the work of the most talented domestic composers — ensures the diversity of the sound environment of the country and stimulates various forms of intercultural communication. In addition to their natural professional activities, which have a strong influence on society, Chinese orchestras often resort to effective artistic actions, delivering unique messages to society on issues relevant to it: environmental protection, historical memory, values of national traditions and more. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是找出中国交响乐团对丰富我国社会文化空间的影响因素。一项重要的任务是描述活动的特征,这些活动为艺术活动和饱和的文化景观提供了新的内容层次。该方法基于系统和社会文化方法的应用;本文还采用了事件分析法和描述法。研究的结果。近几十年来,中国的社会文化空间发生了重大变化,其结构是复杂的、多维的。可以说,决定其统一性的制度形成因素的作用可以由文化来发挥。民族音乐文化在其音乐领域中成功运作和发展的条件之一是最复杂的体裁领域——交响乐和歌剧的发展。交响乐团是现代音乐文化的一个特征,目前在这个国家的大城市里工作。在改革开放时期,乐团的活动发生了根本性的变化。除此之外,乐团的一项重要任务是演奏积极掌握音乐领域的中国作曲家的作品,这对民族文化来说是相对较新的。根据本研究对现代中国交响乐团各方面的分析,这些创作群体不仅积极参与音乐文化进程,而且作为一个整体积极参与社会文化进程。他们对更新和丰富中国文化景观的贡献既体现在事件层面,也体现在实质层面。乐团的保留曲目政策从两个方向实施——让听众参与世界音乐的杰作和促进最有才华的国内作曲家的作品——确保了国家声音环境的多样性,并促进了各种形式的跨文化交流。除了对社会产生强烈影响的自然专业活动外,中国交响乐团还经常采取有效的艺术行动,在与社会相关的问题上向社会传递独特的信息:环境保护、历史记忆、民族传统价值观等。将对社会重大事件的反应转移到创造性反思的层面,这在现代中国文化中已经普遍存在,加强了社会文化空间各要素的统一性。从中国交响乐团融入国家社会文化环境的角度对其活动进行分析,确定其科学性。大量的新信息已被引入科学界。现实意义。研究结果可用于文化领域的科学工作,也可用于进一步规划中国和其他国家乐团的创意项目和活动形式。
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Аctivity of Сhinese symphony orchestras in the enrichment of the modern socio-cultural space of the PRC
The purpose of the article is to identify the factors of influence of Chinese symphony orchestras on the enrichment of the socio-cultural space of the country. An important task is to characterize the activities, which provide artistic events and saturation of the cultural landscape with new layers of content. The methodology is based on the application of systemic and socio-cultural approaches; the event analysis method and the descriptive method are applied too. The results of the study. China’s socio-cultural space has undergone significant changes in the last few decades, and its structure is complex and multidimensional. It can be stated that the function of the determining system-forming factor of its unity can be performed by culture. One of the conditions for the successful functioning and development of national musical culture in its musical segment is the development of the most complex genre areas — symphony and opera. Symphony orchestras, an attribute of modern music culture, currently work in the biggest cities of the country. During the policy of reforms and openness, radical changes took place in the activities of orchestras. Among other things, an important mission of the orchestras was to perform works by Chinese composers who are actively mastering the field of music, which is relatively new to the national culture. According to the study’s analysis of various aspects of symphony orchestras in modern China, these creative groups are actively involved not only in the musical and cultural process, but also in the socio-cultural process as a whole. Their contribution to the renewal and enrichment of China’s cultural landscape is made both at the event level and at the substantive level. The repertoire policy of orchestras, which is implemented in two directions — involving listeners in masterpieces of world music and promoting the work of the most talented domestic composers — ensures the diversity of the sound environment of the country and stimulates various forms of intercultural communication. In addition to their natural professional activities, which have a strong influence on society, Chinese orchestras often resort to effective artistic actions, delivering unique messages to society on issues relevant to it: environmental protection, historical memory, values of national traditions and more. Transferring the reaction to socially significant events into the plane of creative rethinking, which has become widespread in modern Chinese culture, strengthens the unity of various elements of socio-cultural space. The scientific novelty is determined by the analysis of the activities of Chinese symphony orchestras in view of their integration into the socio-cultural environment of the country. A significant amount of new information has been introduced into scientific circulation. The practical significance. The results of the study can be used in scientific work in the field of culturology, as well as taken into account in the further planning of creative projects and forms of activities of orchestras, both in China and in other countries.
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