继Bonsucro之后:经合组织国家联络点试验台的多方利益相关者倡议和第三方认证机构

IF 2.3 Q3 BUSINESS Business and Human Rights Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1017/bhj.2023.17
Elena Corcione
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022年1月,英国国家联络点(UK NCP)就针对Bonsucro提起的具体案件索赔发表了最终声明,Bonsucro是一个旨在促进甘蔗可持续生产的多方利益相关者倡议(MSI)。该声明称,邦苏克罗未能遵守经合组织的指导方针,因为它没有对被指控侵犯人权的一名成员进行适当的尽职调查。虽然之前也有针对msi和认证机构的投诉,但英国NCP的最终声明是第一次承认msi对成员的影响力,因为他们有能力拒绝那些希望展示可持续发展标志的公司的会员资格和相关的声誉利益,并确认他们有责任利用这种影响力来避免滥用。该声明阐明了参与私营自愿可持续性标准体系的行为者的问责制,并可能对第三方认证机构等其他行为者产生影响。
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In the Wake of Bonsucro: Multi-Stakeholder Initiatives and Third-Party Certifiers at the Test Bench of OECD National Contact Points
Abstract In January 2022, the UK National Contact Point (UK NCP) issued a final statement in a specific instance claim brought against Bonsucro, a multi-stakeholder initiative (MSI) that aims to promote sustainable production of sugarcane. The claim alleged that Bonsucro had failed to comply with the OECD Guidelines because it had not carried out appropriate due diligence towards one of its members, accused of human rights abuses. While NCP complaints had been brought against MSIs and certifiers before, the UK NCP’s final statement is the first to recognize the leverage MSIs have over members due to their ability to deny membership and related reputational benefits to companies wishing to show sustainability logos, and to affirm their responsibility to use this leverage to avoid abuses. The statement sheds light on the accountability of actors involved in private voluntary sustainability standard systems, with possible impacts on other actors such as third-party certifiers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
13.60%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: The Business and Human Rights Journal (BHRJ) provides an authoritative platform for scholarly debate on all issues concerning the intersection of business and human rights in an open, critical and interdisciplinary manner. It seeks to advance the academic discussion on business and human rights as well as promote concern for human rights in business practice. BHRJ strives for the broadest possible scope, authorship and readership. Its scope encompasses interface of any type of business enterprise with human rights, environmental rights, labour rights and the collective rights of vulnerable groups. The Editors welcome theoretical, empirical and policy / reform-oriented perspectives and encourage submissions from academics and practitioners in all global regions and all relevant disciplines. A dialogue beyond academia is fostered as peer-reviewed articles are published alongside shorter ‘Developments in the Field’ items that include policy, legal and regulatory developments, as well as case studies and insight pieces.
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