始新世早期绿河组发现的扁平黄蜂化石(膜翅目:扁蜂科)表明该属在1874年曾在世界各地分布

IF 1.9 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Palaeoentomology Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI:10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.4.10
Manuel Brazidec, V. Perrichot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1874年,描述并描绘了一个属于Eupsenella Westwood属的扁平黄蜂标本,该标本来自绿河组始新世早期的挤压。该化石是旧大陆以外第一个已知的该属化石,记录了其在古近纪的广泛分布,而目前仅限于澳大利亚和新西兰。至于其他几个膜翅目属,我们认为这种回归与非生物因素有关,即新生代气候降温,而不是与生物因素有关。
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A fossil flat wasp (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) from the early Eocene Green River Formation suggests past cosmopolitan distribution of the genus Eupsenella Westwood, 1874
A flat wasp specimen attributed to the genus Eupsenella Westwood, 1874 is described and figured from the early Eocene compressions of the Green River Formation. This fossil is the first known outside of the Old World for this genus and documents its wide distribution during the Paleogene, while it is currently confined to Australia and New Zealand. As for several other hymenopteran genera, we assume that this regression is linked to abiotic factors, i.e., the Cenozoic climate cooling, rather than to biotic factors.
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