论世界卫生组织的行政权力:大流行的教训

Donato Vese
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引用次数: 1

摘要

世界卫生组织对疫情的管理受到了尖锐的批评。有人认为,迫切需要进行改革,提供更具侵入性的行政权力。相比之下,本文认为世界卫生组织需要分享权力,而不是干预权力。鉴于主要国际规范可以说将世界卫生组织指定为“非权威”机构,旨在为个人提供尽可能高的健康水平,该文件建议,应通过让所有相关行为者参与决策过程来激励行政权力的共享,即通过参与决策的所有行为者,即政府、国家卫生当局和其他非国家行为者的参与程序。
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On the Administrative Powers of the WHO: A Lesson from the Pandemic
The WHO’s management of the pandemic has drawn sharp criticism. It has been suggested that there is an urgent need for a reform providing more intrusive administrative powers. By contrast, this paper argues that the WHO needs sharing powers rather than intrusive powers. Given that the main international norms have arguably designated the WHO as a “non-authoritarian” authority aiming at the highest possible level of health for individuals, the paper suggests that sharing of administrative powers should be incentivised by involving all the relevant actors in the decision-making process, namely through the participation in proceedings of all actors involved in the decision-making, namely governments, national health authorities, and other non-state actors.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Jewish Studies (EJJS) is the Journal of the European Association for Jewish Studies (EAJS). Its main purpose is to publish high-quality research articles, essays and shorter contributions on all aspects of Jewish Studies. Submissions are all double blind peer-reviewed. Additionally, EJJS seeks to inform its readers on current developments in Jewish Studies: it carries comprehensive review-essays on specific topics, trends and debated questions, as well as regular book-reviews. A further section carries reports on conferences, symposia, and descriptions of research projects in every area of Jewish Studies.
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