类风湿性关节炎中一例罕见的皮肤钙化

Wafaa Hassan Ahmed Albashir, Rihab Mohamed Hassan Ali, S. K. M. Nor, Sara K. Yassin, Mosab Nouraldein Mohammed Hamad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

皮肤钙质沉着症是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是不溶性钙盐沉积在皮肤和皮下组织。皮肤钙质沉着症分为五种亚型:营养不良型、转移型、特发性、医源性和钙化症在这些亚型中,营养不良性钙质沉着症(DC)是最常见的,并且最常与潜在的自身免疫性结缔组织疾病相关皮肌炎、系统性硬化症和不太常见的系统性红斑狼疮被描述为DC的并发症。然而,与类风湿性关节炎(RA)相关的DC极为罕见该病可引起严重的发病率,当病程累及关节附近区域或发生溃疡时,可伴有疼痛和活动受限我们报告一个中年苏丹妇女控制良好的类风湿性关节炎谁发展营养不良的皮肤钙质沉着症。
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A rare case of calcinosis cutis in rheumatoid arthritis
Calcinosis cutis is a rare disorder characterized by of deposition of insoluble calcium salts in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Five subtypes of calcinosis cutis are described: dystrophic, metastatic, idiopathic, iatrogenic, and calciphylaxis.1 Of these subtypes, dystrophic calcinosis (DC) is the most common, and it is the most frequently seen in association with underlying autoimmune connective tissue diseases.2 Dermatomyositis, systemic sclerosis and less commonly systemic lupus erythematous were described to be complicated by DC. However, DC associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is extremely rare.2 The condition causes substantial morbidity and is associated with pain and limitation of movement when the process involves areas close to joints or when ulceration occurs.2 We report a middle age Sudanese woman with good controlled RA who developed dystrophic calcinosis cutis.
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