中国经济转型的写照:从制造业到服务业

IF 3.7 Q1 ECONOMICS China Economic Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI:10.1080/17538963.2023.2163463
Bin Zhang, He Zhu, Jiajia Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要2010年至2012年,中国经济出现转折,经济增长、支出结构、产业结构和其他宏观经济指标与之前的趋势背道而驰。所有这些变化背后都有一个共同的原因:从制造业到服务业的经济转型。从制成品需求饱和开始,家庭消费开始转向人力资本密集型服务,这导致了产业结构的一系列影响、经济增长放缓、劳动力流动改变以及商业周期特征的变化。与处于类似发展阶段的其他高收入经济体相比,中国从制造业向服务业的经济转型一直是标准做法。
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A portrait of China’s economic transformation: from manufacturing to services
ABSTRACT The Chinese economy marked a turning point around 2010 to 2012, with economic growth, expenditure structure, industrial structure, and other macroeconomic indicators running counter to their earlier trends. There was a common cause behind all the changes: economic transformation from manufacturing to services. Starting with saturation in demand for manufactured goods, household consumption began to shift toward more human capital – intensive services, which led to a chain of effects in the industrial structure, slower economic growth, altered labor flows, as well as changes in the features of the business cycle. Compared with other high-income economies when they were at a similar development stage, China’s economic transformation from manufacturing to services has been the standard practice.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.00%
发文量
20
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