用神经网络和深度学习诊断女性乳腺癌

IF 0.5 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Journal of ICT Research and Applications Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI:10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2022.16.2.4
O. Fagbuagun, O. Folorunsho, Lawrence Bunmi Adewole, Titilayo Akin-Olayemi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

癌症是一种影响世界各地妇女的致命疾病。它可以迅速扩散到身体的其他部位,由于乳腺细胞的快速生长和分裂,在未被发现的情况下会导致过早死亡。这种疾病的早期诊断往往会提高患有这种疾病的妇女的存活率。多年来,人们一直在探索利用技术检测女性癌症。该领域大多数研究的一个主要缺点是女性癌症检测率低。这在一定程度上是由于训练分类器的数据集很少,并且缺乏实现最佳结果的有效算法。这项研究旨在开发一种模型,该模型使用机器学习方法(卷积神经网络)以显著高的准确度检测女性癌症。在这篇论文中,使用569张被诊断为良性和恶性癌症的各种乳房的乳房X光照片建立了一个模型。该模型经过80次迭代,准确率达到98.25%,灵敏度达到99.5%。
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Breast Cancer Diagnosis in Women Using Neural Networks and Deep Learning
Breast cancer is a deadly disease affecting women around the world. It can spread rapidly into other parts of the body, causing untimely death when undetected due to rapid growth and division of cells in the breast. Early diagnosis of this disease tends to increase the survival rate of women suffering from the disease. The use of technology to detect breast cancer in women has been explored over the years. A major drawback of most research in this area is low accuracy in the detection rate of breast cancer in women. This is partly due to the availability of few data sets to train classifiers and the lack of efficient algorithms that achieve optimal results. This research aimed to develop a model that uses a machine learning approach (convolution neural network) to detect breast cancer in women with significantly high accuracy. In this paper, a model was developed using 569 mammograms of various breasts diagnosed with benign and maligned cancers. The model achieved an accuracy of 98.25% and sensitivity of 99.5% after 80 iterations. 
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来源期刊
Journal of ICT Research and Applications
Journal of ICT Research and Applications COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of ICT Research and Applications welcomes full research articles in the area of Information and Communication Technology from the following subject areas: Information Theory, Signal Processing, Electronics, Computer Network, Telecommunication, Wireless & Mobile Computing, Internet Technology, Multimedia, Software Engineering, Computer Science, Information System and Knowledge Management. Authors are invited to submit articles that have not been published previously and are not under consideration elsewhere.
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