服务企业B2B中销售人员的销售业绩技能——跨行业研究

IF 4 Q2 BUSINESS European Business Review Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.1108/ebr-03-2023-0089
Nils M. Høgevold, R. Rodríguez, G. Svensson, Carmen Otero-Neira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在检验销售人员的技能在服务公司B2B环境中的相对和绝对SP中的作用。这种在元分析著作中报道的概念逻辑,即销售人员的技能与他们的销售业绩直接相关,受到了质疑。设计/方法论/方法本研究依赖于现有理论和以往关于SP驱动因素和SP措施的研究。文献确定了一组关于销售人员在SP方面的技能作用的共同标准,所有这些都在本研究中进行了测试。基于演绎法和问卷调查,挪威732家服务公司成为调查对象。共返回389份问卷,回复率为53.1%。发现在处理SP驾驶员与SP之间关系的研究模型中,12个假设关系中有10个是不显著的。研究模型中假设的相对SP和绝对SP之间的关系也得到了支持。研究局限性/含义本研究报告的结果基于大量服务公司样本,实证证实了直接影响通常被高估。提供的经验证据进一步阐明了销售人员的技能在服务公司B2B环境中的相对和绝对SP中的作用。实际含义本研究为服务公司B2B销售环境中的从业者提供了对SP驱动因素监控的有意义和相关的见解。销售人员需要学习如何在培训计划中收集有关每位客户及其具体情况的知识。公司应努力招聘具备适当技能的销售人员,同时考虑到他们的客户和与他们相关的具体情况,例如竞争对手的经验。销售人员可以围绕类似的客户和类似的客户情况进行组织,而不是地域分配。原创性/价值总体而言,这项研究有助于深入了解服务公司B2B环境中销售人员在相对和绝对SP中的技能所扮演的角色。特别是,该研究有助于进一步深入了解在服务公司B2B环境中,人际表现和沟通技能、销售方法和销售行为技能的适应性以及产品/技术相关知识技能在销售人员的相对和绝对SP中不存在的作用。
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Salespeople’s sales performance skills in B2B of services firms – a cross-industrial study
Purpose This study aims to examine the role of salespeople’s skills in relative and absolute SP in business-to-business (B2B) settings of services firms. This conceptual logic reported in meta-analytical works, that salespeople’s skills relate directly to their sales performance (SP), is questioned. Design/methodology/approach his research relies on existing theory and previous studies on SP drivers and SP measures. The literature identifies a set of common denominators on the role of salespeople’s skills regarding their SP, all of which are tested in this study. Based on a deductive approach and questionnaire survey, 732 service firms in Norway were targeted. A total of 389 questionnaires were returned, generating a response rate of 53.1%. Findings A total of 10 out of 12 hypothesized relationships in the research model dealing with the relationship between SP drivers and SP turn out to be non-significant. The hypothesized relationship in the research model between relative and absolute SP is also supported. Research limitations/implications The results reported in this study, based on a large sample of service firms, empirically confirm that the direct effect is generally overestimated. Empirical evidence is provided that sheds additional light on the role of salespeople’s skills in relative and absolute SP in B2B settings of services firms. Practical implications This study offers meaningful and relevant insights into the monitoring of SP drivers to practitioners in B2B sales settings of services firms. Salespeople need to learn about gathering knowledge in training programs about each customer and their specific situation. Firms should strive to recruit salespeople who possess the appropriate skills, taking into consideration their customers and specific situations related to them, such as experiences from competitors. Salespeople may be organized around similar customers and similar customer situations, rather than geographical assignments. Originality/value Overall, this research contributes insights into the role played by salespeople’s skills in relative and absolute SP in B2B settings of services firms. In particular, the research contributes additional insights into the non-existent role of interpersonal presentation and communication skills, adaptiveness of sales approach and sales behavior skills and product/technology-related knowledge skills in salespeople’s relative and absolute SP in B2B settings of services firms.
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CiteScore
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自引率
4.80%
发文量
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期刊介绍: Articles should cover the key business disciplines - management, leadership, marketing, logistics, strategy, quality management, entrepreneurship, business ethics, international business, operations management, manufacturing, accounting and finance - specifically relating to experiences and reflections of interest to business and academia worldwide.
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